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Ruling · 2002 · Puning

Śītalāṣṭamī

Thursday 4 April2002 · Puning, Guangdong, China

Boundarymargin 4 min

In Puning, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. A threshold is only 4 min 09 s away. Say “contested”.

Decide it forPuningDelhiKolkataSingaporeSydneyJersey City23°19′ N 116°10′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1802940

The two middays मध्याह्न

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes

Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Thursday 4 April

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the first.

madhyāhna begins 11:55  12:43 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī begins 11:10:37
11:0711:3111:5512:1912:4313:0713:31

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Friday 5 April

Qualifies with 4 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:54  12:42 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī ends 11:58:27
11:0611:3011:5412:1812:4213:0613:30

4 of 48 minutes covered, the first 4

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided निर्णय

  1. Step 1, Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 11:11 on Thu 4 Apr to 11:58 on Fri 5 Apr.

    2002-04-04T03:10:37Z → 2002-04-05T03:58:28Z
  2. Step 2, Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:55–12:43 on the 4th, 11:54–12:42 on the 5th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
  3. Step 3, Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 4th and 4 of 48 on the 5th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105
  4. Step 4, Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Pūrvaviddhā: the first is taken.

    priority: purvaviddha → purvaviddha · margin 249 s < 300 s
  5. Step 5, Ruling

    Śītalāṣṭamī, Puning, 2002: Thursday 4 April.

    confidence: boundary (margin)

Say it like this

In Puning, Śītalāṣṭamī 2002 falls on Thursday 4 April. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:11 on Thu 4 Apr to 11:58 on Fri 5 Apr and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 4 minutes; by the rule the first midday is taken. It is 4 min 09 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/puning/festivals/2002/shitalashtamipac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

never edited to agree

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 4 Apr
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 4 Apr
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 4 Apr
No institution has a recorded ruling for Puning.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/shitalashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

K 8 Sitalastami, (purvaviddha) Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

twelve places, west to east · local clocks

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 4thCoveredMadhyāhna 5thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles19:11 → 19:5811:3248 min11:320 min4 Apr
Chicago21:11 → 21:5811:3048 min11:300 min4 Apr
Jersey City22:11 → 22:5811:3648 min11:350 min4 Apr
Port of Spain23:11 → 23:5811:4548 min11:450 min4 Apr
London04:11 → 04:5812:4048 min12:400 min4 Apr
Durban05:11 → 05:5811:3548 min11:340 min4 Apr
Dubai07:11 → 07:5811:5848 min11:580 min4 Apr
Delhi08:41 → 09:2812:0048 min12:000 min4 Apr
Kolkata08:41 → 09:2811:1648 min11:160 min4 Apr
Singapore11:11 → 11:5812:4448 min12:430 min4 Apr
Sydney13:11 → 13:5811:340 min11:3448 min5 Apr
Suva15:11 → 15:5811:450 min11:4548 min5 Apr
This ruling as JSON · ICS
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
shitalashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s