January 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 16 January 2028 · Pyongyang, North Korea

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 23:4111:41 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:578:57 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:557:55 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1610:16 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:4612:46 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPyongyang12:4612:46 PM
At noon, 12:4612:46 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 235° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 78% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 235° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:006:00 AM–06:586:58 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:296:29 AM–07:557:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2712:27 PM–13:061:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:242:24 PM–15:033:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:395:39 PM–18:076:07 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:395:39 PM–19:047:04 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:204:20+1 AM–29:495:49+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:4712:47 PM–14:002:00 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:133:13 PM–16:264:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:214:21 PM–17:005:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:264:26 PM–17:395:39 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:267:26 PM–20:558:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:557:55 AM–09:089:08 AMavoid
Cara09:089:08 AM–10:2110:21 AMneutral
Lābha10:2110:21 AM–11:3411:34 AMgood
Amṛta11:3411:34 AM–12:4712:47 PMgood
Kāla12:4712:47 PM–14:002:00 PMavoid
Śubha14:002:00 PM–15:133:13 PMgood
Roga15:133:13 PM–16:264:26 PMavoid
Udvega16:264:26 PM–17:395:39 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:395:39 PM–19:257:25 PMgood
Amṛta19:257:25 PM–21:129:12 PMgood
Cara21:129:12 PM–22:5910:59 PMneutral
Roga22:5910:59 PM–24:4612:46+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:4612:46+1 AM–26:332:33+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:332:33+1 AM–28:204:20+1 AMgood
Udvega28:204:20+1 AM–30:076:07+1 AMavoid
Śubha30:076:07+1 AM–31:547:54+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:557:55 AM to 31:547:54+1 AM

07:557:55 AM sunrise17:395:39 PM sunsetsunrise 31:547:54+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 20:578:57 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 12:4512:45 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 26:192:19+1 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 10:1610:16 AM
Taitilauntil 20:578:57 PM
Garauntil 31:467:46+1 AM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2712:27 PM–13:061:06 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:264:26 PM–17:395:39 PM
Pradoṣa 17:395:39 PM–19:337:33 PM
Niśītha 24:2212:22+1 AM–25:101:10+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:061:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:395:39 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 44 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:337:33 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:101:10+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  12. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī20:578:57 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī12:4512:45 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚobhana26:19 02:192:19 AM MonAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava10:1610:16 AMTaitila
VāraRavivāra31:54 07:547:54 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2084
Śaka
1949
Kali
5128
Ahargaṇa
1 873 321
Day length
9 h 44 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
22:4810:48 PM
Moonset
10:1110:11 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:006:00 AM07:557:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:006:00 AM06:586:58 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:296:29 AM07:557:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:557:55 AM09:519:51 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:519:51 AM11:4811:48 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2312:23 PM13:111:11 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2712:27 PM13:061:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:4712:47 PM14:002:00 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:451:45 PM15:423:42 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:242:24 PM15:033:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:133:13 PM16:264:26 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:423:42 PM17:395:39 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:214:21 PM17:005:00 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:264:26 PM17:395:39 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:395:39 PM19:337:33 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:395:39 PM18:076:07 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:395:39 PM19:047:04 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:267:26 PM20:558:55 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:2212:22+1 AM25:101:10+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:204:20+1 AM29:495:49+1 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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