Ruling · Rādhāṣṭamī · 2000

Wednesday 6 September

Boundaryin Pyongyang, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both middays qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

39°02′ N 125°45′ E · Asia/Pyongyang · GeoNames 1871859

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Tuesday 5 September

Qualifies with 25 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 12:11  12:59 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī begins 12:34:15
11:2311:4712:1112:3512:5913:2313:47

25 of 48 minutes covered, the last 25

Midday of Wednesday 6 September

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

madhyāhna begins 12:11  12:59 madhyāhna ends
11:2311:4712:1112:3512:5913:2313:47

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 12:34 on Tue 5 Sep to 14:29 on Wed 6 Sep.

    2000-09-05T03:34:16Z → 2000-09-06T05:28:58Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 12:11–12:59 on the 5th, 12:11–12:59 on the 6th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 25 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1376 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rādhāṣṭamī, Pyongyang, 2000: Wednesday 6 September.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Pyongyang, Rādhāṣṭamī 2000 falls on Wednesday 6 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 12:34 on Tue 5 Sep to 14:29 on Wed 6 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 25 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/pyongyang/festivals/2000/radhashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 6 Sep
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 6 Sep
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 6 Sep
No institution has a recorded ruling for Pyongyang.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/radhashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 5thCoveredMadhyāhna 6thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles20:34 → 22:2912:2748 min12:270 min5 Sep
Chicago22:34 → 00:2912:2548 min12:240 min5 Sep
Jersey City23:34 → 01:2912:3048 min12:300 min5 Sep
Port of Spain23:34 → 01:2911:4148 min11:400 min5 Sep
London04:34 → 06:2912:3548 min12:340 min5 Sep
Durban05:34 → 07:2911:3148 min11:300 min5 Sep
Dubai07:34 → 09:2911:5348 min11:530 min5 Sep
Delhi09:04 → 10:5911:5548 min11:550 min5 Sep
Kolkata09:04 → 10:5911:1148 min11:110 min5 Sep
Singapore11:34 → 13:2912:3948 min12:3948 min5 Sep
Sydney14:34 → 16:2912:300 min12:3048 min6 Sep
Suva15:34 → 17:2911:410 min11:4148 min6 Sep
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
radhashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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