Ruling · Holī · 2003

Wednesday 19 March

Determinatein Pyongyang, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Tue 18 Mar. Clear of every threshold by 49 minutes.

Decide it for

39°02′ N 125°45′ E · Asia/Pyongyang · GeoNames 1871859

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Monday 17 March

Pūrṇimā is absent from sāyāhna. Not taken.

16:21 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:45
15:5716:2116:4517:0917:3317:5718:2118:4519:09

0 of 144 minutes covered

Late afternoon of Tuesday 18 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. The only late afternoon Pūrṇimā reaches. Holī is the day after.

16:22 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:46
15:5816:2216:4617:1017:3417:5818:2218:4619:10

144 of 144 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 22:49 on Mon 17 Mar to 19:35 on Tue 18 Mar.

    2003-03-17T13:49:12Z → 2003-03-18T10:34:34Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:21–18:45 on the 17th, 16:22–18:46 on the 18th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 0 of 144 minutes on the 17th and 144 of 144 on the 18th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: unstated → only-day · margin 2923 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Tuesday 18 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Pyongyang, 2003: Wednesday 19 March.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Pyongyang, Holī 2003 falls on Wednesday 19 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Tuesday 18 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:49 on Mon 17 Mar to 19:35 on Tue 18 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 18th.

ahargana.org/pyongyang/festivals/2003/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 19 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 19 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 19 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Pyongyang.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 17thCoveredSāyāhna 18thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles05:49 → 02:3515:38144 min15:380 min18 Mar
Chicago07:49 → 04:3515:35144 min15:360 min18 Mar
Jersey City08:49 → 05:3515:41144 min15:410 min18 Mar
Port of Spain09:49 → 06:3515:52145 min15:520 min18 Mar
London13:49 → 10:3515:44143 min15:450 min18 Mar
Durban15:49 → 12:3515:44142 min15:430 min18 Mar
Dubai17:49 → 14:3516:0439 min16:040 min18 Mar
Delhi19:19 → 16:0516:060 min16:060 min18 Mar
Kolkata19:19 → 16:0515:220 min15:2243 min19 Mar
Singapore21:49 → 18:3516:510 min16:51104 min19 Mar
Sydney00:49 → 21:3516:440 min16:43147 min19 Mar
Suva01:49 → 22:3515:540 min15:53146 min19 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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