January 2015 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 31 January 2015 · Qingyang, Gansu, China

Māgha Śukla Dvādaśī

Śanivāra. Dvādaśī began at 00:4412:44 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:471:47 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Bhīṣma Dvādaśī

Dvādaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:517:51 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:131:13 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

13:031:03 PM

The Sun 37° above S. Day length 10 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQingyang13:031:03 PM
At noon, 13:031:03 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 138° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 87% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 138° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:517:51 AM–09:569:56 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Jayā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:026:02 AM–06:576:57 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:296:29 AM–07:517:51 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4212:42 PM–13:241:24 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:472:47 PM–15:283:28 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:156:15 PM–18:426:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:156:15 PM–19:367:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla31:377:37 AM+1–33:209:20 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:517:51 AM–09:099:09 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:517:51 AM–08:338:33 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:338:33 AM–09:149:14 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:2710:27 AM–11:4511:45 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:212:21 PM–15:393:39 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:361:36 AM+1–27:193:19 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:517:51 AM–09:099:09 AMavoid
Śubha09:099:09 AM–10:2710:27 AMgood
Roga10:2710:27 AM–11:4511:45 AMavoid
Udvega11:4511:45 AM–13:031:03 PMavoid
Cara13:031:03 PM–14:212:21 PMneutral
Lābha14:212:21 PM–15:393:39 PMgood
Amṛta15:393:39 PM–16:574:57 PMgood
Kāla16:574:57 PM–18:156:15 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:156:15 PM–19:577:57 PMgood
Udvega19:577:57 PM–21:399:39 PMavoid
Śubha21:399:39 PM–23:2111:21 PMgood
Amṛta23:2111:21 PM–25:031:03 AM+1good
Cara25:031:03 AM+1–26:452:45 AM+1neutral
Roga26:452:45 AM+1–28:264:26 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:264:26 AM+1–30:086:08 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:086:08 AM+1–31:507:50 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:517:51 AM to 31:507:50 AM+1

07:517:51 AM sunrise18:156:15 PM sunsetsunrise 31:507:50 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 25:471:47 AM+1
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 16:334:33 PM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 27:443:44 AM+1
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 13:131:13 PM
Bālavauntil 25:471:47 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2710:27 AM–11:4511:45 AM
Abhijit 12:4212:42 PM–13:241:24 PM
Pradoṣa 18:156:15 PM–20:048:04 PM
Niśītha 24:3912:39 AM+1–25:271:27 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4511:45 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:241:24 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 24 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:048:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:271:27 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī25:47 01:471:47 AM SunTrayodaśī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā16:334:33 PMĀrdrā
YogaVaidhṛti27:44 03:443:44 AM SunViṣkambha
KaraṇaBava13:131:13 PMBālava
VāraŚanivāra31:50 07:507:50 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2071
Śaka
1936
Kali
5115
Ahargaṇa
1 868 588
Day length
10 h 24 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
15:153:15 PM
Moonset
29:305:30 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:026:02 AM07:517:51 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:026:02 AM06:576:57 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:296:29 AM07:517:51 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:517:51 AM09:569:56 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:517:51 AM09:099:09 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:517:51 AM08:338:33 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:338:33 AM09:149:14 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:569:56 AM12:0112:01 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2710:27 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3912:39 PM13:271:27 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4212:42 PM13:241:24 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:052:05 PM16:104:10 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:212:21 PM15:393:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:472:47 PM15:283:28 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:104:10 PM18:156:15 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:156:15 PM20:048:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:156:15 PM18:426:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:156:15 PM19:367:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:3912:39 AM+125:271:27 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:361:36 AM+127:193:19 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra31:377:37 AM+133:209:20 AM+1sixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra
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