January 1923 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 24 January 1923 · Queens, New York, United States

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 07:017:01 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:439:43 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 114 of 114 minutes of aruṇodaya. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:137:13 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:439:43 AM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

12:0712:07 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQueens12:0712:07 PM
At noon, 12:0712:07 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 85° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 46% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 85° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:137:13 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:461:46 PM–14:252:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:025:02 PM–17:305:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:025:02 PM–18:276:27 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:486:48 PM–20:368:36 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:278:27 AM–09:409:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:5410:54 AM–12:0812:08 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4811:48 AM–12:2712:27 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:0812:08 PM–13:211:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:2410:24 PM–24:1212:12+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:137:13 AM–08:278:27 AMgood
Amṛta08:278:27 AM–09:409:40 AMgood
Kāla09:409:40 AM–10:5410:54 AMavoid
Śubha10:5410:54 AM–12:0812:08 PMgood
Roga12:0812:08 PM–13:211:21 PMavoid
Udvega13:211:21 PM–14:352:35 PMavoid
Cara14:352:35 PM–15:483:48 PMneutral
Lābha15:483:48 PM–17:025:02 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:025:02 PM–18:486:48 PMavoid
Śubha18:486:48 PM–20:358:35 PMgood
Amṛta20:358:35 PM–22:2110:21 PMgood
Cara22:2110:21 PM–24:0712:07+1 AMneutral
Roga24:0712:07+1 AM–25:541:54+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:541:54+1 AM–27:403:40+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:403:40+1 AM–29:265:26+1 AMgood
Udvega29:265:26+1 AM–31:137:13+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:137:13 AM to 31:137:13+1 AM

07:137:13 AM sunrise17:025:02 PM sunsetsunrise 31:137:13+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 09:439:43 AM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 26:542:54+1 AM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 24:0112:01+1 AM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 09:439:43 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:5910:59 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:0812:08 PM–13:211:21 PM
Pradoṣa 17:025:02 PM–18:556:55 PM
Niśītha 23:4311:43 PM–24:3112:31+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:211:21 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 49 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:556:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3112:31+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  10. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī09:439:43 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinī26:54 02:542:54 AM ThuBharaṇī
YogaSādhya24:01 00:0112:01 AM ThuŚubha
KaraṇaVaṇija09:439:43 AMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra31:13 07:137:13 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1979
Śaka
1844
Kali
5023
Ahargaṇa
1 834 978
Day length
9 h 49 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
11:0711:07 AM
Moonset
24:2912:29+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:137:13 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:137:13 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:137:13 AM09:119:11 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:278:27 AM09:409:40 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:119:11 AM11:0911:09 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:5410:54 AM12:0812:08 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4411:44 AM12:3212:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4811:48 AM12:2712:27 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:0812:08 PM13:211:21 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:043:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:461:46 PM14:252:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:043:04 PM17:025:02 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:025:02 PM18:556:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:025:02 PM17:305:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:025:02 PM18:276:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:486:48 PM20:368:36 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:2410:24 PM24:1212:12+1 AMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4311:43 PM24:3112:31+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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