July 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 17 July 1999 · Queens, New York, United States

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 14:422:42 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:282:28 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:395:39 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:386:38 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

13:011:01 PM

The Sun 71° above S. Day length 14 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQueens13:011:01 PM
At noon, 13:011:01 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 59° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 24% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 59° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:254:25 AM–05:025:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:434:43 AM–05:395:39 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3212:32 PM–13:311:31 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:293:29 PM–16:284:28 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:248:24 PM–20:428:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:248:24 PM–21:199:19 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:0712:07 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika05:395:39 AM–07:297:29 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:395:39 AM–06:386:38 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:386:38 AM–07:377:37 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:209:20 AM–11:1111:11 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:072:07 PM–15:473:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:522:52 PM–16:434:43 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:395:39 AM–07:297:29 AMavoid
Śubha07:297:29 AM–09:209:20 AMgood
Roga09:209:20 AM–11:1111:11 AMavoid
Udvega11:1111:11 AM–13:011:01 PMavoid
Cara13:011:01 PM–14:522:52 PMneutral
Lābha14:522:52 PM–16:434:43 PMgood
Amṛta16:434:43 PM–18:336:33 PMgood
Kāla18:336:33 PM–20:248:24 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha20:248:24 PM–21:339:33 PMgood
Udvega21:339:33 PM–22:4310:43 PMavoid
Śubha22:4310:43 PM–23:5211:52 PMgood
Amṛta23:5211:52 PM–25:021:02 AM+1good
Cara25:021:02 AM+1–26:112:11 AM+1neutral
Roga26:112:11 AM+1–27:213:21 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:213:21 AM+1–28:304:30 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:304:30 AM+1–29:395:39 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:395:39 AM to 29:395:39 AM+1

05:395:39 AM sunrise20:248:24 PM sunsetsunrise 29:395:39 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 14:282:28 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 06:386:38 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 11:2211:22 AM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 14:282:28 PM
Kaulavauntil 26:382:38 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:209:20 AM–11:1111:11 AM
Abhijit 12:3212:32 PM–13:311:31 PM
Pradoṣa 20:248:24 PM–21:389:38 PM
Niśītha 24:3812:38 AM+1–25:261:26 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:1111:11 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:311:31 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 14 h 45 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 21:389:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:261:26 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī14:282:28 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī06:386:38 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaVarīyān11:2211:22 AMParigha
KaraṇaBālava14:282:28 PMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra29:39 05:395:39 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 911
Day length
14 h 45 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
10:3510:35 AM
Moonset
23:2811:28 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:254:25 AM05:395:39 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:254:25 AM05:025:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:434:43 AM05:395:39 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:395:39 AM08:368:36 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:395:39 AM07:297:29 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:395:39 AM06:386:38 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:386:38 AM07:377:37 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:368:36 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:209:20 AM11:1111:11 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3212:32 PM13:311:31 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3712:37 PM13:251:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:072:07 PM15:473:47 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:302:30 PM17:275:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:522:52 PM16:434:43 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:293:29 PM16:284:28 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:275:27 PM20:248:24 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:248:24 PM21:389:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:248:24 PM20:428:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:248:24 PM21:199:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:0712:07 AM+125:461:46 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3812:38 AM+125:261:26 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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