September 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 September 1999 · Queens, New York, United States

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 20:158:15 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:0910:09 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:356:35 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:099:09 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:5112:51 PM

The Sun 53° above S. Day length 12 h 31 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQueens12:5112:51 PM
At noon, 12:5112:51 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 56° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 56° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:035:03 AM–05:495:49 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:265:26 AM–06:356:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2612:26 PM–13:161:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:562:56 PM–15:463:46 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:067:06 PM–19:297:29 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:067:06 PM–20:158:15 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:0911:09 PM–24:5612:56+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:059:05 AM–09:559:55 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:439:43 AM–11:1711:17 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:3112:31 PM–14:172:17 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika12:5112:51 PM–14:252:25 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:583:58 PM–17:325:32 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:4211:42 PM–24:2812:28+1 AMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:356:35 AM–08:098:09 AMavoid
Udvega08:098:09 AM–09:439:43 AMavoid
Cara09:439:43 AM–11:1711:17 AMneutral
Lābha11:1711:17 AM–12:5112:51 PMgood
Amṛta12:5112:51 PM–14:252:25 PMgood
Kāla14:252:25 PM–15:583:58 PMavoid
Śubha15:583:58 PM–17:325:32 PMgood
Roga17:325:32 PM–19:067:06 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:067:06 PM–20:338:33 PMavoid
Lābha20:338:33 PM–21:599:59 PMgood
Udvega21:599:59 PM–23:2511:25 PMavoid
Śubha23:2511:25 PM–24:5112:51+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:5112:51+1 AM–26:172:17+1 AMgood
Cara26:172:17+1 AM–27:433:43+1 AMneutral
Roga27:433:43+1 AM–29:105:10+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:105:10+1 AM–30:366:36+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:356:35 AM to 30:366:36+1 AM

06:356:35 AM sunrise19:067:06 PM sunsetsunrise 30:366:36+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:0910:09 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 29:425:42+1 AM
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:099:09 AM
Bālavauntil 22:0910:09 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2612:26 PM–13:161:16 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:583:58 PM–17:325:32 PM
Pradoṣa 19:067:06 PM–20:388:38 PM
Niśītha 24:2712:27+1 AM–25:151:15+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:161:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:325:32 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 31 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:388:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  8. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:151:15+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī22:0910:09 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraViśākhāpast sunriseAnurādhā
YogaVaidhṛti29:42 05:425:42 AM WedViṣkambha
KaraṇaBava09:099:09 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:36 06:366:36 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 970
Day length
12 h 31 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
11:0711:07 AM
Moonset
21:559:55 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:035:03 AM06:356:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:035:03 AM05:495:49 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:265:26 AM06:356:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:356:35 AM09:059:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:059:05 AM11:3511:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:059:05 AM09:559:55 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:439:43 AM11:1711:17 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2612:26 PM13:161:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2712:27 PM13:151:15 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:3112:31 PM14:172:17 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:5112:51 PM14:252:25 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:062:06 PM16:364:36 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:562:56 PM15:463:46 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:583:58 PM17:325:32 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:364:36 PM19:067:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:067:06 PM20:388:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:067:06 PM19:297:29 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:067:06 PM20:158:15 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:0911:09 PM24:5612:56+1 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:4211:42 PM24:2812:28+1 AM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:2712:27+1 AM25:151:15+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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