April 2000 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 5 April 2000 · Queens, New York, United States

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 14:122:12 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:2312:23 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:326:32 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2312:23 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:5812:58 PM

The Sun 56° above S. Day length 12 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQueens12:5812:58 PM
At noon, 12:5812:58 PM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:035:03 AM–05:485:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:255:25 AM–06:326:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya15:073:07 PM–15:583:58 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:247:24 PM–19:477:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:247:24 PM–20:318:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:528:52 PM–22:2310:23 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:098:09 AM–09:459:45 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2211:22 AM–12:5812:58 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3212:32 PM–13:241:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:5812:58 PM–14:352:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya23:5311:53 PM–25:241:24 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:326:32 AM–08:098:09 AMgood
Amṛta08:098:09 AM–09:459:45 AMgood
Kāla09:459:45 AM–11:2211:22 AMavoid
Śubha11:2211:22 AM–12:5812:58 PMgood
Roga12:5812:58 PM–14:352:35 PMavoid
Udvega14:352:35 PM–16:114:11 PMavoid
Cara16:114:11 PM–17:485:48 PMneutral
Lābha17:485:48 PM–19:247:24 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:247:24 PM–20:488:48 PMavoid
Śubha20:488:48 PM–22:1110:11 PMgood
Amṛta22:1110:11 PM–23:3411:34 PMgood
Cara23:3411:34 PM–24:5712:57 AM+1neutral
Roga24:5712:57 AM+1–26:212:21 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:212:21 AM+1–27:443:44 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:443:44 AM+1–29:075:07 AM+1good
Udvega29:075:07 AM+1–30:306:30 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:326:32 AM to 30:306:30 AM+1

06:326:32 AM sunrise19:247:24 PM sunsetsunrise 30:306:30 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:2312:23 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 27:403:40 AM+1
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 17:435:43 PM
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:2312:23 PM
Bālavauntil 23:2111:21 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:5812:58 PM–14:352:35 PM
Pradoṣa 19:247:24 PM–20:538:53 PM
Niśītha 24:3312:33 AM+1–25:211:21 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:352:35 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 52 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:538:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:211:21 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā12:2312:23 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraAśvinī27:40 03:403:40 AM ThuBharaṇī
YogaVaidhṛti17:435:43 PMViṣkambha
KaraṇaBava12:2312:23 PMBālava
VāraBudhavāra30:30 06:306:30 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2057
Śaka
1922
Kali
5101
Ahargaṇa
1 863 174
Day length
12 h 52 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
07:257:25 AM
Moonset
20:318:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:035:03 AM06:326:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:035:03 AM05:485:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:255:25 AM06:326:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:326:32 AM09:079:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:098:09 AM09:459:45 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:079:07 AM11:4111:41 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2211:22 AM12:5812:58 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3212:32 PM13:241:24 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3412:34 PM13:221:22 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:5812:58 PM14:352:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:152:15 PM16:504:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:073:07 PM15:583:58 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:504:50 PM19:247:24 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:247:24 PM20:538:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:247:24 PM19:477:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:247:24 PM20:318:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:528:52 PM22:2310:23 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:5311:53 PM25:241:24 AM+1sixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3312:33 AM+125:211:21 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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