October 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 13 October 2023 · Queens, New York, United States

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī

Śukravāra. Caturdaśī began at 10:2410:24 AM yesterday, and holds until 12:2112:21 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahālaya Amāvāsyā · Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā

Amāvasyā covers 135 of 135 minutes of aparāhṇa. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:047:04 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2112:21 PM

Caturdaśī gives way to Amāvasyā.

Noon

12:4212:42 PM

The Sun 41° above S. Day length 11 h 14 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonQueens12:4212:42 PM
At noon, 12:4212:42 PM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 348° ahead of it, in Hasta, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 348° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:136:13 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:047:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1912:19 PM–13:041:04 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:342:34 PM–15:193:19 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:357:35 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2112:21 AM+1–26:052:05 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:298:29 AM–09:539:53 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:199:19 AM–10:0410:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:1711:17 AM–12:4112:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:041:04 PM–13:491:49 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:511:51 PM–15:363:36 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:303:30 PM–16:544:54 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:047:04 AM–08:298:29 AMneutral
Lābha08:298:29 AM–09:539:53 AMgood
Amṛta09:539:53 AM–11:1711:17 AMgood
Kāla11:1711:17 AM–12:4112:41 PMavoid
Śubha12:4112:41 PM–14:062:06 PMgood
Roga14:062:06 PM–15:303:30 PMavoid
Udvega15:303:30 PM–16:544:54 PMavoid
Cara16:544:54 PM–18:186:18 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:186:18 PM–19:547:54 PMavoid
Kāla19:547:54 PM–21:309:30 PMavoid
Lābha21:309:30 PM–23:0611:06 PMgood
Udvega23:0611:06 PM–24:4212:42 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:4212:42 AM+1–26:182:18 AM+1good
Amṛta26:182:18 AM+1–27:543:54 AM+1good
Cara27:543:54 AM+1–29:305:30 AM+1neutral
Roga29:305:30 AM+1–31:057:05 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:047:04 AM to 31:057:05 AM+1

07:047:04 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:057:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturdaśīuntil 12:2112:21 PM
Amāvasyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 30:546:54 AM+1
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 24:5412:54 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Śakuniuntil 12:2112:21 PM
Catuṣpādauntil 25:111:11 AM+1
Nāgapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:1711:17 AM–12:4112:41 PM
Abhijit 12:1912:19 PM–13:041:04 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–20:008:00 PM
Niśītha 24:1812:18 AM+1–25:061:06 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:4112:41 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:041:04 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. AmāvasyāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  5. CatuṣpādaKaraṇa: Śakuni ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 14 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:008:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:061:06 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  11. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturdaśī12:2112:21 PMAmāvasyā
NakṣatraHasta30:54 06:546:54 AM SatCitrā
YogaIndra24:54 00:5412:54 AM SatVaidhṛti
KaraṇaŚakuni12:2112:21 PMCatuṣpāda
VāraŚukravāra31:05 07:057:05 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2080
Śaka
1945
Kali
5124
Ahargaṇa
1 871 765
Day length
11 h 14 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
30:546:54 AM+1
Moonset
17:565:56 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:047:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:136:13 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:047:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:047:04 AM09:199:19 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:298:29 AM09:539:53 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:199:19 AM11:3411:34 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:199:19 AM10:0410:04 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:1711:17 AM12:4112:41 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1712:17 PM13:051:05 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1912:19 PM13:041:04 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:041:04 PM13:491:49 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:491:49 PM16:034:03 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:511:51 PM15:363:36 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:342:34 PM15:193:19 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:303:30 PM16:544:54 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:034:03 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM20:008:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:357:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:1812:18 AM+125:061:06 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2112:21 AM+126:052:05 AM+1sixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
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