August 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 August 1943 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 23:0511:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 25:091:09+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:405:40 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:1012:10 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:0012:00 PM

The Sun 74° above S. Day length 12 h 40 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0012:00 PM
At noon, 12:0012:00 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:094:09 AM–04:544:54 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:324:32 AM–05:405:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3411:34 AM–12:2512:25 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:062:06 PM–14:572:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:176:17 PM–20:048:04 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:196:19 PM–18:426:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:196:19 PM–19:277:27 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya07:387:38 AM–09:259:25 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta08:128:12 AM–09:029:02 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:508:50 AM–10:2410:24 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5911:59 AM–13:341:34 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:093:09 PM–16:444:44 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5210:52 PM–23:3711:37 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:405:40 AM–07:157:15 AMavoid
Udvega07:157:15 AM–08:508:50 AMavoid
Cara08:508:50 AM–10:2410:24 AMneutral
Lābha10:2410:24 AM–11:5911:59 AMgood
Amṛta11:5911:59 AM–13:341:34 PMgood
Kāla13:341:34 PM–15:093:09 PMavoid
Śubha15:093:09 PM–16:444:44 PMgood
Roga16:444:44 PM–18:196:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:196:19 PM–19:447:44 PMavoid
Lābha19:447:44 PM–21:109:10 PMgood
Udvega21:109:10 PM–22:3510:35 PMavoid
Śubha22:3510:35 PM–24:0012:00+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:0012:00+1 AM–25:251:25+1 AMgood
Cara25:251:25+1 AM–26:502:50+1 AMneutral
Roga26:502:50+1 AM–28:154:15+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:154:15+1 AM–29:405:40+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:405:40 AM to 29:405:40+1 AM

05:405:40 AM sunrise18:196:19 PM sunsetsunrise 29:405:40+1 AM
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 25:091:09+1 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 25:231:23+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 23:0911:09 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 12:1012:10 PM
Bavauntil 25:091:09+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3411:34 AM–12:2512:25 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:093:09 PM–16:444:44 PM
Pradoṣa 18:196:19 PM–19:507:50 PM
Niśītha 23:3611:36 PM–24:2412:24+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:2512:25 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:444:44 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 40 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:507:50 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:2412:24+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā25:09 01:091:09 AM WedDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī25:23 01:231:23 AM WedUttara Phalgunī
YogaSiddha23:0911:09 PMSādhya
KaraṇaKiṃstughna12:1012:10 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:40 05:405:40 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 502
Day length
12 h 40 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
05:585:58 AM
Moonset
18:506:50 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:094:09 AM05:405:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:094:09 AM04:544:54 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:324:32 AM05:405:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:405:40 AM08:128:12 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:387:38 AM09:259:25 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:128:12 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:128:12 AM09:029:02 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:508:50 AM10:2410:24 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:2512:25 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3511:35 AM12:2312:23 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5911:59 AM13:341:34 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:151:15 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:062:06 PM14:572:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:093:09 PM16:444:44 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM18:196:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:176:17 PM20:048:04 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:196:19 PM19:507:50 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:196:19 PM18:426:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:196:19 PM19:277:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5210:52 PM23:3711:37 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3611:36 PM24:2412:24+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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