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November 1944 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 22 November 1944 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 01:151:15 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:5011:50 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:206:20 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:529:52 AM

Śravaṇa gives way to Dhaniṣṭhā.

Noon

11:4511:45 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4511:45 AM
At noon, 11:4511:45 AM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 78° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 39% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 78° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:354:35 AM–05:285:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:015:01 AM–06:206:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:341:34 PM–14:172:17 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:105:10 PM–17:365:36 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:105:10 PM–18:296:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:5810:58 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:417:41 AM–09:039:03 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2410:24 AM–11:4511:45 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:2411:24 AM–12:0712:07 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4511:45 AM–13:061:06 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:431:43 PM–15:163:16 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:206:20 AM–07:417:41 AMgood
Amṛta07:417:41 AM–09:039:03 AMgood
Kāla09:039:03 AM–10:2410:24 AMavoid
Śubha10:2410:24 AM–11:4511:45 AMgood
Roga11:4511:45 AM–13:061:06 PMavoid
Udvega13:061:06 PM–14:282:28 PMavoid
Cara14:282:28 PM–15:493:49 PMneutral
Lābha15:493:49 PM–17:105:10 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:105:10 PM–18:496:49 PMavoid
Śubha18:496:49 PM–20:288:28 PMgood
Amṛta20:288:28 PM–22:0710:07 PMgood
Cara22:0710:07 PM–23:4611:46 PMneutral
Roga23:4611:46 PM–25:241:24 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:241:24 AM+1–27:033:03 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:033:03 AM+1–28:424:42 AM+1good
Udvega28:424:42 AM+1–30:216:21 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:206:20 AM to 30:216:21 AM+1

06:206:20 AM sunrise17:105:10 PM sunsetsunrise 30:216:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 23:5011:50 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 09:529:52 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 25:531:53 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 12:3512:35 PM
Vaṇijauntil 23:5011:50 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4511:45 AM–13:061:06 PM
Pradoṣa 17:105:10 PM–18:566:56 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:061:06 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 50 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:566:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī23:5011:50 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa09:529:52 AMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaDhruva25:53 01:531:53 AM ThuVyāghāta
KaraṇaGara12:3512:35 PMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra30:21 06:216:21 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2001
Śaka
1866
Kali
5045
Ahargaṇa
1 842 951
Day length
10 h 50 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
11:5411:54 AM
Moonset
23:0911:09 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:354:35 AM06:206:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:354:35 AM05:285:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:015:01 AM06:206:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:206:20 AM08:308:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:417:41 AM09:039:03 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:308:30 AM10:4010:40 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2410:24 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:2411:24 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4511:45 AM13:061:06 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5012:50 PM15:003:00 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:341:34 PM14:172:17 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:431:43 PM15:163:16 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:003:00 PM17:105:10 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:105:10 PM18:566:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:105:10 PM17:365:36 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:105:10 PM18:296:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:5810:58 PM24:3012:30 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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