January 1945 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 14 January 1945 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Ravivāra. Amāvasyā began at 09:389:38 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:138:13 AM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:466:46 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:138:13 AM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

12:0812:08 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 10 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0812:08 PM
At noon, 12:0812:08 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 2° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 2° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:005:00 AM–05:535:53 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:265:26 AM–06:466:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4711:47 AM–12:3012:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:392:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:315:31 PM–17:575:57 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:315:31 PM–18:506:50 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:126:12 PM–19:447:44 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya09:029:02 AM–10:3410:34 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0812:08 PM–13:291:29 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:492:49 PM–16:104:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:054:05 PM–16:484:48 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:104:10 PM–17:315:31 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya28:044:04 AM+1–29:345:34 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:466:46 AM–08:068:06 AMavoid
Cara08:068:06 AM–09:279:27 AMneutral
Lābha09:279:27 AM–10:4810:48 AMgood
Amṛta10:4810:48 AM–12:0812:08 PMgood
Kāla12:0812:08 PM–13:291:29 PMavoid
Śubha13:291:29 PM–14:492:49 PMgood
Roga14:492:49 PM–16:104:10 PMavoid
Udvega16:104:10 PM–17:315:31 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:315:31 PM–19:107:10 PMgood
Amṛta19:107:10 PM–20:498:49 PMgood
Cara20:498:49 PM–22:2910:29 PMneutral
Roga22:2910:29 PM–24:0812:08 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0812:08 AM+1–25:481:48 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:481:48 AM+1–27:273:27 AM+1good
Udvega27:273:27 AM+1–29:065:06 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:065:06 AM+1–30:466:46 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:466:46 AM to 30:466:46 AM+1

06:466:46 AM sunrise17:315:31 PM sunsetsunrise 30:466:46 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 08:138:13 AM
Pratipadāuntil 30:196:19 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 24:1912:19 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 16:574:57 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 08:138:13 AM
Kiṃstughnauntil 19:197:19 PM
Bavauntil 30:196:19 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4711:47 AM–12:3012:30 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:104:10 PM–17:315:31 PM
Pradoṣa 17:315:31 PM–19:177:17 PM
Niśītha 23:4411:44 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  3. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3012:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:315:31 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 45 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:177:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3212:32 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  13. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā08:138:13 AMPratipadā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā24:19 00:1912:19 AM MonŚravaṇa
YogaHarṣaṇa16:574:57 PMVajra
KaraṇaNāga08:138:13 AMKiṃstughna
VāraRavivāra30:46 06:466:46 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2001
Śaka
1866
Kali
5045
Ahargaṇa
1 843 004
Day length
10 h 45 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
06:506:50 AM
Moonset
17:475:47 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:005:00 AM06:466:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:005:00 AM05:535:53 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:265:26 AM06:466:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:466:46 AM08:558:55 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:558:55 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:029:02 AM10:3410:34 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4411:44 AM12:3212:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4711:47 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0812:08 PM13:291:29 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:392:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:492:49 PM16:104:10 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:315:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:054:05 PM16:484:48 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:104:10 PM17:315:31 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:315:31 PM19:177:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:315:31 PM17:575:57 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:315:31 PM18:506:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:126:12 PM19:447:44 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4411:44 PM24:3212:32 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:044:04 AM+129:345:34 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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