October 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 3 October 1948 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 22:4210:42 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:277:27 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:465:46 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:029:02 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:4211:42 AM

The Sun 61° above S. Day length 11 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4211:42 AM
At noon, 11:4211:42 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 8° ahead of it, in Citrā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 8° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:094:09 AM–04:574:57 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:334:33 AM–05:465:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1811:18 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:411:41 PM–14:282:28 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:385:38 PM–18:026:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:385:38 PM–18:516:51 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:511:51+1 AM–27:183:18+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:4211:42 AM–13:111:11 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:402:40 PM–16:094:09 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:034:03 PM–16:514:51 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:094:09 PM–17:385:38 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:095:09 PM–18:366:36 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:465:46 AM–07:157:15 AMavoid
Cara07:157:15 AM–08:448:44 AMneutral
Lābha08:448:44 AM–10:1310:13 AMgood
Amṛta10:1310:13 AM–11:4211:42 AMgood
Kāla11:4211:42 AM–13:111:11 PMavoid
Śubha13:111:11 PM–14:402:40 PMgood
Roga14:402:40 PM–16:094:09 PMavoid
Udvega16:094:09 PM–17:385:38 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:385:38 PM–19:097:09 PMgood
Amṛta19:097:09 PM–20:408:40 PMgood
Cara20:408:40 PM–22:1110:11 PMneutral
Roga22:1110:11 PM–23:4211:42 PMavoid
Kāla23:4211:42 PM–25:131:13+1 AMavoid
Lābha25:131:13+1 AM–26:442:44+1 AMgood
Udvega26:442:44+1 AM–28:154:15+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:154:15+1 AM–29:465:46+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:465:46 AM to 29:465:46+1 AM

05:465:46 AM sunrise17:385:38 PM sunsetsunrise 29:465:46+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 19:277:27 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 09:549:54 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 19:487:48 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 09:029:02 AM
Bavauntil 19:277:27 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1811:18 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:094:09 PM–17:385:38 PM
Pradoṣa 17:385:38 PM–19:157:15 PM
Niśītha 23:1811:18 PM–24:0612:06+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:385:38 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 52 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:157:15 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:0612:06+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā19:277:27 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta09:549:54 AMCitrā
YogaIndra19:487:48 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna09:029:02 AMBava
VāraRavivāra29:46 05:465:46 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 362
Day length
11 h 52 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:116:11 AM
Moonset
18:106:10 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:094:09 AM05:465:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:094:09 AM04:574:57 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:334:33 AM05:465:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:465:46 AM08:088:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:088:08 AM10:3110:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1811:18 AM12:0612:06 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1811:18 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:4211:42 AM13:111:11 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5312:53 PM15:163:16 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:411:41 PM14:282:28 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:402:40 PM16:094:09 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:163:16 PM17:385:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:034:03 PM16:514:51 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:094:09 PM17:385:38 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:095:09 PM18:366:36 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:385:38 PM19:157:15 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:385:38 PM18:026:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:385:38 PM18:516:51 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1811:18 PM24:0612:06+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:511:51+1 AM27:183:18+1 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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