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September 1949 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 23 September 1949 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 15:213:21 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:4011:40 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 19 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:425:42 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4011:40 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 12 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Hasta, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:074:07 AM–04:554:55 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:425:42 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2111:21 AM–12:1012:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:321:32 PM–14:562:56 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:471:47 PM–14:352:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:495:49 PM–18:136:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:495:49 PM–19:007:00 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:137:13 AM–08:448:44 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:078:07 AM–08:568:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:1510:15 AM–11:4511:45 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1012:10 PM–12:5812:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:472:47 PM–16:184:18 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:541:54+1 AM–27:193:19+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:425:42 AM–07:137:13 AMneutral
Lābha07:137:13 AM–08:448:44 AMgood
Amṛta08:448:44 AM–10:1510:15 AMgood
Kāla10:1510:15 AM–11:4511:45 AMavoid
Śubha11:4511:45 AM–13:161:16 PMgood
Roga13:161:16 PM–14:472:47 PMavoid
Udvega14:472:47 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid
Cara16:184:18 PM–17:495:49 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:495:49 PM–19:187:18 PMavoid
Kāla19:187:18 PM–20:478:47 PMavoid
Lābha20:478:47 PM–22:1610:16 PMgood
Udvega22:1610:16 PM–23:4611:46 PMavoid
Śubha23:4611:46 PM–25:151:15+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:151:15+1 AM–26:442:44+1 AMgood
Cara26:442:44+1 AM–28:134:13+1 AMneutral
Roga28:134:13+1 AM–29:425:42+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:425:42 AM to 29:425:42+1 AM

05:425:42 AM sunrise17:495:49 PM sunsetsunrise 29:425:42+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:4011:40 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 18:496:49 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 23:0611:06 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:4011:40 AM
Bālavauntil 21:519:51 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:1510:15 AM–11:4511:45 AM
Abhijit 11:2111:21 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Pradoṣa 17:495:49 PM–19:247:24 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4511:45 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1012:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 07 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:247:24 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā11:4011:40 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta18:496:49 PMCitrā
YogaBrahma23:0611:06 PMIndra
KaraṇaBava11:4011:40 AMBālava
VāraŚukravāra29:42 05:425:42 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2006
Śaka
1871
Kali
5050
Ahargaṇa
1 844 717
Day length
12 h 07 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:276:27 AM
Moonset
18:316:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:074:07 AM05:425:42 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:074:07 AM04:554:55 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:425:42 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:425:42 AM08:078:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:137:13 AM08:448:44 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:078:07 AM10:3310:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:078:07 AM08:568:56 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:1510:15 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2111:21 AM12:1012:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1012:10 PM12:5812:58 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5812:58 PM15:233:23 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:321:32 PM14:562:56 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:471:47 PM14:352:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:472:47 PM16:184:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:233:23 PM17:495:49 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:495:49 PM19:247:24 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:495:49 PM18:136:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:495:49 PM19:007:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:541:54+1 AM27:193:19+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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