November 1949 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 24 November 1949 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 00:2012:20 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:2711:27 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:166:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4711:47 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 48 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:304:30 AM–05:235:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:564:56 AM–06:166:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1811:18 AM–12:0112:01 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:281:28 PM–14:112:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:045:04 PM–17:305:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:045:04 PM–18:236:23 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:466:46 PM–20:218:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:166:16 AM–07:377:37 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika08:588:58 AM–10:1910:19 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:149:14 AM–10:5010:50 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta09:529:52 AM–10:3510:35 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:011:01 PM–14:222:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:112:11 PM–14:542:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya29:135:13+1 AM–30:526:52+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:166:16 AM–07:377:37 AMgood
Roga07:377:37 AM–08:588:58 AMavoid
Udvega08:588:58 AM–10:1910:19 AMavoid
Cara10:1910:19 AM–11:4011:40 AMneutral
Lābha11:4011:40 AM–13:011:01 PMgood
Amṛta13:011:01 PM–14:222:22 PMgood
Kāla14:222:22 PM–15:433:43 PMavoid
Śubha15:433:43 PM–17:045:04 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:045:04 PM–18:436:43 PMgood
Cara18:436:43 PM–20:228:22 PMneutral
Roga20:228:22 PM–22:0110:01 PMavoid
Kāla22:0110:01 PM–23:4011:40 PMavoid
Lābha23:4011:40 PM–25:191:19+1 AMgood
Udvega25:191:19+1 AM–26:582:58+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:582:58+1 AM–28:374:37+1 AMgood
Amṛta28:374:37+1 AM–30:166:16+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:166:16 AM to 30:166:16+1 AM

06:166:16 AM sunrise17:045:04 PM sunsetsunrise 30:166:16+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 23:2711:27 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 25:071:07+1 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 15:213:21 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:4711:47 AM
Bālavauntil 23:2711:27 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1811:18 AM–12:0112:01 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:011:01 PM–14:222:22 PM
Pradoṣa 17:045:04 PM–18:496:49 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:0112:01 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:222:22 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 48 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:496:49 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī23:2711:27 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā25:07 01:071:07 AM FriŚravaṇa
YogaGaṇḍa15:213:21 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBava11:4711:47 AMBālava
VāraGuruvāra30:16 06:166:16 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2006
Śaka
1871
Kali
5050
Ahargaṇa
1 844 779
Day length
10 h 48 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
10:2810:28 AM
Moonset
21:069:06 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:304:30 AM06:166:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:304:30 AM05:235:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:564:56 AM06:166:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:166:16 AM08:258:25 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:166:16 AM07:377:37 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:258:25 AM10:3510:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:588:58 AM10:1910:19 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:149:14 AM10:5010:50 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:529:52 AM10:3510:35 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1611:16 AM12:0412:04 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1811:18 AM12:0112:01 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4412:44 PM14:542:54 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:011:01 PM14:222:22 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:281:28 PM14:112:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:112:11 PM14:542:54 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:542:54 PM17:045:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:045:04 PM18:496:49 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:045:04 PM17:305:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:045:04 PM18:236:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:466:46 PM20:218:21 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:135:13+1 AM30:526:52+1 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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