December 1974 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 17 December 1974 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturthī began at 23:5011:50 PM yesterday, and holds until 26:072:07+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:316:31 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:5712:57 PM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 41° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 13% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 41° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:444:44 AM–05:375:37 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:105:10 AM–06:316:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2811:28 AM–12:1012:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:351:35 PM–14:172:17 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:075:07 PM–17:345:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:075:07 PM–18:286:28 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:598:59 PM–22:4610:46 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:388:38 AM–09:219:21 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:109:10 AM–10:2910:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:1610:16 AM–12:0312:03 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika11:4911:49 AM–13:091:09 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:282:28 PM–15:483:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:2910:29 PM–23:2311:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:316:31 AM–07:507:50 AMavoid
Udvega07:507:50 AM–09:109:10 AMavoid
Cara09:109:10 AM–10:2910:29 AMneutral
Lābha10:2910:29 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Amṛta11:4911:49 AM–13:091:09 PMgood
Kāla13:091:09 PM–14:282:28 PMavoid
Śubha14:282:28 PM–15:483:48 PMgood
Roga15:483:48 PM–17:075:07 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:075:07 PM–18:486:48 PMavoid
Lābha18:486:48 PM–20:288:28 PMgood
Udvega20:288:28 PM–22:0910:09 PMavoid
Śubha22:0910:09 PM–23:4911:49 PMgood
Amṛta23:4911:49 PM–25:301:30+1 AMgood
Cara25:301:30+1 AM–27:103:10+1 AMneutral
Roga27:103:10+1 AM–28:514:51+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:514:51+1 AM–30:316:31+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:316:31 AM to 30:316:31+1 AM

06:316:31 AM sunrise17:075:07 PM sunsetsunrise 30:316:31+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 26:072:07+1 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 28:084:08+1 AM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 12:5712:57 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 26:072:07+1 AM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2811:28 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:282:28 PM–15:483:48 PM
Pradoṣa 17:075:07 PM–18:546:54 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1012:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:483:48 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 36 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:546:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  9. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  10. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī26:07 02:072:07 AM WedPañcamī
NakṣatraŚravaṇapast sunriseDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta28:08 04:084:08 AM WedHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaVaṇija12:5712:57 PMViṣṭi
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:31 06:316:31 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2031
Śaka
1896
Kali
5075
Ahargaṇa
1 853 933
Day length
10 h 36 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
09:079:07 AM
Moonset
20:318:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:444:44 AM06:316:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:444:44 AM05:375:37 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:105:10 AM06:316:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:316:31 AM08:388:38 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:388:38 AM10:4510:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:388:38 AM09:219:21 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:109:10 AM10:2910:29 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:1610:16 AM12:0312:03 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2811:28 AM12:1012:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM13:091:09 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5312:53 PM15:003:00 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:351:35 PM14:172:17 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:282:28 PM15:483:48 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:003:00 PM17:075:07 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:075:07 PM18:546:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:075:07 PM17:345:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:075:07 PM18:286:28 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:598:59 PM22:4610:46 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2910:29 PM23:2311:23 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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