March 1975 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 10 March 1975 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Māgha Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 19:197:19 PM yesterday, and holds until 21:519:51 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahāśivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Boundary: two days qualify and the authorities the rule cites disagree. Why this date, here

AlsoKṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata boundary

At sunrise

06:086:08 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:358:35 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

12:0412:04 PM

The Sun 61° above S. Day length 11 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0412:04 PM
At noon, 12:0412:04 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 332° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 6% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 332° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:314:31 AM–05:205:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:554:55 AM–06:086:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4011:40 AM–12:2712:27 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:022:02 PM–14:502:50 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:595:59 PM–18:246:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:595:59 PM–19:127:12 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:297:29 PM–21:179:17 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:377:37 AM–09:069:06 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:418:41 AM–10:2910:29 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3510:35 AM–12:0412:04 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2712:27 PM–13:151:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:331:33 PM–15:023:02 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:502:50 PM–15:373:37 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:086:08 AM–07:377:37 AMgood
Kāla07:377:37 AM–09:069:06 AMavoid
Śubha09:069:06 AM–10:3510:35 AMgood
Roga10:3510:35 AM–12:0412:04 PMavoid
Udvega12:0412:04 PM–13:331:33 PMavoid
Cara13:331:33 PM–15:023:02 PMneutral
Lābha15:023:02 PM–16:304:30 PMgood
Amṛta16:304:30 PM–17:595:59 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:595:59 PM–19:307:30 PMneutral
Roga19:307:30 PM–21:019:01 PMavoid
Kāla21:019:01 PM–22:3210:32 PMavoid
Lābha22:3210:32 PM–24:0312:03+1 AMgood
Udvega24:0312:03+1 AM–25:341:34+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:341:34+1 AM–27:053:05+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:053:05+1 AM–28:364:36+1 AMgood
Cara28:364:36+1 AM–30:076:07+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:086:08 AM to 30:076:07+1 AM

06:086:08 AM sunrise17:595:59 PM sunsetsunrise 30:076:07+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 21:519:51 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 19:087:08 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 08:358:35 AM
Vaṇijauntil 21:519:51 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:377:37 AM–09:069:06 AM
Abhijit 11:4011:40 AM–12:2712:27 PM
Pradoṣa 17:595:59 PM–19:367:36 PM
Niśītha 23:3911:39 PM–24:2712:27+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:069:06 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2712:27 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 51 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:367:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  8. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2712:27+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī21:519:51 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhāpast sunriseŚatabhiṣā
YogaŚiva19:087:08 PMSiddha
KaraṇaGara08:358:35 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra30:07 06:076:07 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Phālguna
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2031
Śaka
1896
Kali
5075
Ahargaṇa
1 854 016
Day length
11 h 51 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
28:534:53+1 AM
Moonset
15:573:57 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:314:31 AM06:086:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:314:31 AM05:205:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:554:55 AM06:086:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:086:08 AM08:308:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:377:37 AM09:069:06 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:308:30 AM10:5310:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:418:41 AM10:2910:29 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3510:35 AM12:0412:04 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4011:40 AM12:2812:28 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4011:40 AM12:2712:27 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2712:27 PM13:151:15 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:151:15 PM15:373:37 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:331:33 PM15:023:02 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:022:02 PM14:502:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:502:50 PM15:373:37 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:373:37 PM17:595:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:595:59 PM19:367:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:595:59 PM18:246:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:595:59 PM19:127:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:297:29 PM21:179:17 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3911:39 PM24:2712:27+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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