April 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 8 April 1997 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 14:022:02 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:1411:14 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:385:38 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:009:00 AM

Vaidhṛti gives way to Viṣkambha.

Noon

11:5511:55 AM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 12 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5511:55 AM
At noon, 11:5511:55 AM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:074:07 AM–04:534:53 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:304:30 AM–05:385:38 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:2012:20 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:012:01 PM–14:512:51 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:383:38 PM–17:065:06 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:126:12 PM–18:356:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:126:12 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:098:09 AM–08:598:59 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:478:47 AM–10:2110:21 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5511:55 AM–13:291:29 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:043:04 PM–16:384:38 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:356:35 PM–20:048:04 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4610:46 PM–23:3211:32 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:385:38 AM–07:137:13 AMavoid
Udvega07:137:13 AM–08:478:47 AMavoid
Cara08:478:47 AM–10:2110:21 AMneutral
Lābha10:2110:21 AM–11:5511:55 AMgood
Amṛta11:5511:55 AM–13:291:29 PMgood
Kāla13:291:29 PM–15:043:04 PMavoid
Śubha15:043:04 PM–16:384:38 PMgood
Roga16:384:38 PM–18:126:12 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:126:12 PM–19:387:38 PMavoid
Lābha19:387:38 PM–21:039:03 PMgood
Udvega21:039:03 PM–22:2910:29 PMavoid
Śubha22:2910:29 PM–23:5511:55 PMgood
Amṛta23:5511:55 PM–25:201:20+1 AMgood
Cara25:201:20+1 AM–26:462:46+1 AMneutral
Roga26:462:46+1 AM–28:124:12+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:124:12+1 AM–29:375:37+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:385:38 AM to 29:375:37+1 AM

05:385:38 AM sunrise18:126:12 PM sunsetsunrise 29:375:37+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:1411:14 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 22:1610:16 PM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 09:009:00 AM
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:1411:14 AM
Bālavauntil 21:599:59 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:2012:20 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:043:04 PM–16:384:38 PM
Pradoṣa 18:126:12 PM–19:437:43 PM
Niśītha 23:3111:31 PM–24:1912:19+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:2012:20 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:384:38 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 34 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:437:43 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1912:19+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā11:1411:14 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraAśvinī22:1610:16 PMBharaṇī
YogaVaidhṛti09:009:00 AMViṣkambha
KaraṇaBava11:1411:14 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:37 05:375:37 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 081
Day length
12 h 34 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
06:206:20 AM
Moonset
19:197:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:074:07 AM05:385:38 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:074:07 AM04:534:53 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:304:30 AM05:385:38 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:385:38 AM08:098:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:098:09 AM10:4010:40 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:098:09 AM08:598:59 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:478:47 AM10:2110:21 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:2012:20 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3111:31 AM12:1912:19 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5511:55 AM13:291:29 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:111:11 PM15:413:41 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:012:01 PM14:512:51 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:043:04 PM16:384:38 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:383:38 PM17:065:06 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:413:41 PM18:126:12 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:126:12 PM19:437:43 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:126:12 PM18:356:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:126:12 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:356:35 PM20:048:04 PMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4610:46 PM23:3211:32 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3111:31 PM24:1912:19+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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