September 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 2 September 1997 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 02:522:52 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:295:29+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:355:35 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

16:104:10 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:5311:53 AM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 12 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5311:53 AM
At noon, 11:5311:53 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 4° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 4° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:044:04 AM–04:494:49 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:264:26 AM–05:355:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2711:27 AM–12:1812:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:591:59 PM–14:492:49 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:535:53 PM–19:417:41 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:116:11 PM–18:336:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:116:11 PM–19:197:19 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya07:017:01 AM–08:508:50 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta08:068:06 AM–08:568:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:448:44 AM–10:1810:18 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5311:53 AM–13:271:27 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:023:02 PM–16:364:36 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:4410:44 PM–23:3011:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:355:35 AM–07:097:09 AMavoid
Udvega07:097:09 AM–08:448:44 AMavoid
Cara08:448:44 AM–10:1810:18 AMneutral
Lābha10:1810:18 AM–11:5311:53 AMgood
Amṛta11:5311:53 AM–13:271:27 PMgood
Kāla13:271:27 PM–15:023:02 PMavoid
Śubha15:023:02 PM–16:364:36 PMgood
Roga16:364:36 PM–18:116:11 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:116:11 PM–19:367:36 PMavoid
Lābha19:367:36 PM–21:029:02 PMgood
Udvega21:029:02 PM–22:2710:27 PMavoid
Śubha22:2710:27 PM–23:5311:53 PMgood
Amṛta23:5311:53 PM–25:181:18+1 AMgood
Cara25:181:18+1 AM–26:442:44+1 AMneutral
Roga26:442:44+1 AM–28:094:09+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:094:09+1 AM–29:355:35+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:355:35 AM to 29:355:35+1 AM

05:355:35 AM sunrise18:116:11 PM sunsetsunrise 29:355:35+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 29:295:29+1 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 25:071:07+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 18:546:54 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 16:104:10 PM
Bavauntil 29:295:29+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2711:27 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:023:02 PM–16:364:36 PM
Pradoṣa 18:116:11 PM–19:427:42 PM
Niśītha 23:2911:29 PM–24:1712:17+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1812:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:364:36 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 36 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:427:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1712:17+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā29:29 05:295:29 AM WedDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī25:07 01:071:07 AM WedUttara Phalgunī
YogaSiddha18:546:54 PMSādhya
KaraṇaKiṃstughna16:104:10 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:35 05:355:35 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 228
Day length
12 h 36 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
05:465:46 AM
Moonset
18:266:26 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:044:04 AM05:355:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:044:04 AM04:494:49 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:264:26 AM05:355:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:355:35 AM08:068:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:017:01 AM08:508:50 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:068:06 AM10:3710:37 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:068:06 AM08:568:56 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:448:44 AM10:1810:18 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2711:27 AM12:1812:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2911:29 AM12:1712:17 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5311:53 AM13:271:27 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:081:08 PM15:393:39 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:591:59 PM14:492:49 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:023:02 PM16:364:36 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:393:39 PM18:116:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:535:53 PM19:417:41 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:116:11 PM19:427:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:116:11 PM18:336:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:116:11 PM19:197:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4410:44 PM23:3011:30 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2911:29 PM24:1712:17+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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