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July 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 17 July 1999 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 21:429:42 PM yesterday, and holds until 21:289:28 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:145:14 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:299:29 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:5911:59 AM

The Sun 87° above S. Day length 13 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5911:59 AM
At noon, 11:5911:59 AM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:503:50 AM–04:324:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:114:11 AM–05:145:14 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla07:107:10 AM–08:478:47 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:2612:26 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:142:14 PM–15:083:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:446:44 PM–19:057:05 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:446:44 PM–19:477:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika05:145:14 AM–06:556:55 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:145:14 AM–06:086:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:086:08 AM–07:027:02 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:378:37 AM–10:1810:18 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:401:40 PM–15:223:22 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:079:07 PM–22:4710:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:145:14 AM–06:556:55 AMavoid
Śubha06:556:55 AM–08:378:37 AMgood
Roga08:378:37 AM–10:1810:18 AMavoid
Udvega10:1810:18 AM–11:5911:59 AMavoid
Cara11:5911:59 AM–13:401:40 PMneutral
Lābha13:401:40 PM–15:223:22 PMgood
Amṛta15:223:22 PM–17:035:03 PMgood
Kāla17:035:03 PM–18:446:44 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:446:44 PM–20:038:03 PMgood
Udvega20:038:03 PM–21:229:22 PMavoid
Śubha21:229:22 PM–22:4110:41 PMgood
Amṛta22:4110:41 PM–23:5911:59 PMgood
Cara23:5911:59 PM–25:181:18 AM+1neutral
Roga25:181:18 AM+1–26:372:37 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:372:37 AM+1–27:563:56 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:563:56 AM+1–29:155:15 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:145:14 AM to 29:155:15 AM+1

05:145:14 AM sunrise18:446:44 PM sunsetsunrise 29:155:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 21:289:28 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 13:381:38 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 18:226:22 PM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:299:29 AM
Bālavauntil 21:289:28 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:378:37 AM–10:1810:18 AM
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:2612:26 PM
Pradoṣa 18:446:44 PM–20:088:08 PM
Niśītha 23:3511:35 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:1810:18 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2612:26 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  6. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 30 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:088:08 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:2312:23 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī21:289:28 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī13:381:38 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaVarīyān18:226:22 PMParigha
KaraṇaBava09:299:29 AMBālava
VāraŚanivāra29:15 05:155:15 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 911
Day length
13 h 30 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:249:24 AM
Moonset
22:0810:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:503:50 AM05:145:14 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:503:50 AM04:324:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:114:11 AM05:145:14 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:145:14 AM07:567:56 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:145:14 AM06:556:55 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:145:14 AM06:086:08 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:086:08 AM07:027:02 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra07:107:10 AM08:478:47 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:567:56 AM10:3810:38 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:378:37 AM10:1810:18 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:2612:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3511:35 AM12:2312:23 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:201:20 PM16:024:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:401:40 PM15:223:22 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:142:14 PM15:083:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:024:02 PM18:446:44 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:446:44 PM20:088:08 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:446:44 PM19:057:05 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:446:44 PM19:477:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:079:07 PM22:4710:47 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3511:35 PM24:2312:23 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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