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January 2001 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 14 January 2001 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 09:339:33 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:007:00 AM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

06:406:40 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:007:00 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:0212:02 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 10 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0212:02 PM
At noon, 12:0212:02 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 243° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 73% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 243° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:544:54 AM–05:475:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:205:20 AM–06:406:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4111:41 AM–12:2412:24 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:564:56 PM–18:266:26 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:255:25 PM–17:515:51 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:255:25 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya07:537:53 AM–09:249:24 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0212:02 PM–13:231:23 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:442:44 PM–16:044:04 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:593:59 PM–16:424:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:044:04 PM–17:255:25 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:406:40 AM–08:008:00 AMavoid
Cara08:008:00 AM–09:219:21 AMneutral
Lābha09:219:21 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Amṛta10:4210:42 AM–12:0212:02 PMgood
Kāla12:0212:02 PM–13:231:23 PMavoid
Śubha13:231:23 PM–14:442:44 PMgood
Roga14:442:44 PM–16:044:04 PMavoid
Udvega16:044:04 PM–17:255:25 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:255:25 PM–19:047:04 PMgood
Amṛta19:047:04 PM–20:448:44 PMgood
Cara20:448:44 PM–22:2310:23 PMneutral
Roga22:2310:23 PM–24:0212:02 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0212:02 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:421:42 AM+1–27:213:21 AM+1good
Udvega27:213:21 AM+1–29:005:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:005:00 AM+1–30:406:40 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:406:40 AM to 30:406:40 AM+1

06:406:40 AM sunrise17:255:25 PM sunsetsunrise 30:406:40 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 07:007:00 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīuntil 29:055:05 AM+1
Saptamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 23:4311:43 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 16:584:58 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 07:007:00 AM
Garauntil 17:585:58 PM
Vaṇijauntil 29:055:05 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4111:41 AM–12:2412:24 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:044:04 PM–17:255:25 PM
Pradoṣa 17:255:25 PM–19:117:11 PM
Niśītha 23:3811:38 PM–24:2612:26 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2412:24 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:255:25 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 45 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:117:11 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2612:26 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SaptamīTithi: Ṣaṣṭhī ends.
  13. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī07:007:00 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī23:4311:43 PMHasta
YogaŚobhana16:584:58 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaTaitila07:007:00 AMGara
VāraRavivāra30:40 06:406:40 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2057
Śaka
1922
Kali
5101
Ahargaṇa
1 863 458
Day length
10 h 45 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
22:3110:31 PM
Moonset
10:2010:20 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:544:54 AM06:406:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:544:54 AM05:475:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:205:20 AM06:406:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:406:40 AM08:498:49 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:537:53 AM09:249:24 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:498:49 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3811:38 AM12:2612:26 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4111:41 AM12:2412:24 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0212:02 PM13:231:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:163:16 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:442:44 PM16:044:04 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:163:16 PM17:255:25 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:593:59 PM16:424:42 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:044:04 PM17:255:25 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:564:56 PM18:266:26 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:255:25 PM19:117:11 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:255:25 PM17:515:51 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:255:25 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3811:38 PM24:2612:26 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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