September 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 30 September 2008 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 11:1211:12 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:3211:32 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 14 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:455:45 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:197:19 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

11:4311:43 AM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 11 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4311:43 AM
At noon, 11:4311:43 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Citrā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:094:09 AM–04:574:57 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:334:33 AM–05:455:45 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1911:19 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:421:42 PM–14:302:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:415:41 PM–18:056:05 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:415:41 PM–18:536:53 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:551:55 AM+1–27:373:37 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:088:08 AM–08:568:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:448:44 AM–10:1310:13 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4311:43 AM–13:121:12 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:422:42 PM–16:114:11 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:463:46 PM–17:285:28 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:3110:31 PM–23:1911:19 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:455:45 AM–07:147:14 AMavoid
Udvega07:147:14 AM–08:448:44 AMavoid
Cara08:448:44 AM–10:1310:13 AMneutral
Lābha10:1310:13 AM–11:4311:43 AMgood
Amṛta11:4311:43 AM–13:121:12 PMgood
Kāla13:121:12 PM–14:422:42 PMavoid
Śubha14:422:42 PM–16:114:11 PMgood
Roga16:114:11 PM–17:415:41 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:415:41 PM–19:117:11 PMavoid
Lābha19:117:11 PM–20:428:42 PMgood
Udvega20:428:42 PM–22:1210:12 PMavoid
Śubha22:1210:12 PM–23:4311:43 PMgood
Amṛta23:4311:43 PM–25:141:14 AM+1good
Cara25:141:14 AM+1–26:442:44 AM+1neutral
Roga26:442:44 AM+1–28:154:15 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:154:15 AM+1–29:455:45 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:455:45 AM to 29:455:45 AM+1

05:455:45 AM sunrise17:415:41 PM sunsetsunrise 29:455:45 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:3211:32 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 07:197:19 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 24:4812:48 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:3211:32 AM
Bālavauntil 23:5411:54 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1911:19 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:422:42 PM–16:114:11 PM
Pradoṣa 17:415:41 PM–19:177:17 PM
Niśītha 23:1911:19 PM–24:0712:07 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:114:11 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 56 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:177:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:0712:07 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā11:3211:32 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta07:197:19 AMCitrā
YogaIndra24:48 00:4812:48 AM WedVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBava11:3211:32 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:45 05:455:45 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 274
Day length
11 h 56 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:336:33 AM
Moonset
18:066:06 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:094:09 AM05:455:45 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:094:09 AM04:574:57 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:334:33 AM05:455:45 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:455:45 AM08:088:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:088:08 AM10:3110:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:088:08 AM08:568:56 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:448:44 AM10:1310:13 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1911:19 AM12:0712:07 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1911:19 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4311:43 AM13:121:12 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5412:54 PM15:183:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:421:42 PM14:302:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:422:42 PM16:114:11 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:183:18 PM17:415:41 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:463:46 PM17:285:28 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:415:41 PM19:177:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:415:41 PM18:056:05 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:415:41 PM18:536:53 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3110:31 PM23:1911:19 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:1911:19 PM24:0712:07 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:551:55 AM+127:373:37 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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