August 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Śukla to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 21 August 2009 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 13:021:02 PM yesterday, and holds until 09:469:46 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:305:30 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:469:46 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:5611:56 AM

The Sun 77° above S. Day length 12 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5611:56 AM
At noon, 11:5611:56 AM, the Sun is in Maghā and the Moon 13° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 13° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:014:01 AM–04:464:46 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:234:23 AM–05:305:30 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:2212:22 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:052:05 PM–14:562:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:226:22 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:226:22 PM–19:297:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:508:50 PM–22:1810:18 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:077:07 AM–08:438:43 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:058:05 AM–08:568:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:2010:20 AM–11:5611:56 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:0712:07 PM–13:341:34 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta12:2212:22 PM–13:131:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:093:09 PM–16:464:46 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:305:30 AM–07:077:07 AMneutral
Lābha07:077:07 AM–08:438:43 AMgood
Amṛta08:438:43 AM–10:2010:20 AMgood
Kāla10:2010:20 AM–11:5611:56 AMavoid
Śubha11:5611:56 AM–13:331:33 PMgood
Roga13:331:33 PM–15:093:09 PMavoid
Udvega15:093:09 PM–16:464:46 PMavoid
Cara16:464:46 PM–18:226:22 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:226:22 PM–19:467:46 PMavoid
Kāla19:467:46 PM–21:099:09 PMavoid
Lābha21:099:09 PM–22:3310:33 PMgood
Udvega22:3310:33 PM–23:5611:56 PMavoid
Śubha23:5611:56 PM–25:201:20+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:201:20+1 AM–26:432:43+1 AMgood
Cara26:432:43+1 AM–28:074:07+1 AMneutral
Roga28:074:07+1 AM–29:315:31+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:305:30 AM to 29:315:31+1 AM

05:305:30 AM sunrise18:226:22 PM sunsetsunrise 29:315:31+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:469:46 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 26:392:39+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 18:536:53 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:469:46 AM
Bālavauntil 20:168:16 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2010:20 AM–11:5611:56 AM
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:2212:22 PM
Pradoṣa 18:226:22 PM–19:517:51 PM
Niśītha 23:3211:32 PM–24:2012:20+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5611:56 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:2212:22 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 52 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:517:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2012:20+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā09:469:46 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī26:39 02:392:39 AM SatUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚiva18:536:53 PMSiddha
KaraṇaBava09:469:46 AMBālava
VāraŚukravāra29:31 05:315:31 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 599
Day length
12 h 52 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
06:226:22 AM
Moonset
18:576:57 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:014:01 AM05:305:30 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:014:01 AM04:464:46 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:234:23 AM05:305:30 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:305:30 AM08:058:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:077:07 AM08:438:43 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:058:05 AM10:3910:39 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:058:05 AM08:568:56 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2010:20 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:2212:22 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:0712:07 PM13:341:34 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2212:22 PM13:131:13 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:483:48 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:052:05 PM14:562:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:093:09 PM16:464:46 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:483:48 PM18:226:22 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:226:22 PM19:517:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:226:22 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:226:22 PM19:297:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:508:50 PM22:1810:18 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3211:32 PM24:2012:20+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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