August 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Śukla to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 21 August 2028 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 13:441:44 PM yesterday, and holds until 09:599:59 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:305:30 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:599:59 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:5611:56 AM

The Sun 77° above S. Day length 12 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5611:56 AM
At noon, 11:5611:56 AM, the Sun is in Maghā and the Moon 13° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 13° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:014:01 AM–04:464:46 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:244:24 AM–05:305:30 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:2212:22 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:052:05 PM–14:562:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:226:22 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:226:22 PM–19:297:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:278:27 PM–21:519:51 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:077:07 AM–08:438:43 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:2010:20 AM–11:5611:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:0112:01 PM–13:261:26 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta12:2212:22 PM–13:131:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:321:32 PM–15:093:09 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:562:56 PM–15:473:47 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:305:30 AM–07:077:07 AMgood
Kāla07:077:07 AM–08:438:43 AMavoid
Śubha08:438:43 AM–10:2010:20 AMgood
Roga10:2010:20 AM–11:5611:56 AMavoid
Udvega11:5611:56 AM–13:321:32 PMavoid
Cara13:321:32 PM–15:093:09 PMneutral
Lābha15:093:09 PM–16:454:45 PMgood
Amṛta16:454:45 PM–18:226:22 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:226:22 PM–19:457:45 PMneutral
Roga19:457:45 PM–21:099:09 PMavoid
Kāla21:099:09 PM–22:3310:33 PMavoid
Lābha22:3310:33 PM–23:5611:56 PMgood
Udvega23:5611:56 PM–25:201:20+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:201:20+1 AM–26:432:43+1 AMgood
Amṛta26:432:43+1 AM–28:074:07+1 AMgood
Cara28:074:07+1 AM–29:315:31+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:305:30 AM to 29:315:31+1 AM

05:305:30 AM sunrise18:226:22 PM sunsetsunrise 29:315:31+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:599:59 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 26:042:04+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 18:266:26 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:599:59 AM
Bālavauntil 20:078:07 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:077:07 AM–08:438:43 AM
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:2212:22 PM
Pradoṣa 18:226:22 PM–19:517:51 PM
Niśītha 23:3211:32 PM–24:2012:20+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:438:43 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:2212:22 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:517:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2012:20+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā09:599:59 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī26:04 02:042:04 AM TueUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚiva18:266:26 PMSiddha
KaraṇaBava09:599:59 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra29:31 05:315:31 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2085
Śaka
1950
Kali
5129
Ahargaṇa
1 873 539
Day length
12 h 51 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
06:216:21 AM
Moonset
18:556:55 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:014:01 AM05:305:30 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:014:01 AM04:464:46 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:244:24 AM05:305:30 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:305:30 AM08:058:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:077:07 AM08:438:43 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:058:05 AM10:3910:39 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:2010:20 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:2212:22 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:0112:01 PM13:261:26 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2212:22 PM13:131:13 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:321:32 PM15:093:09 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:052:05 PM14:562:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:562:56 PM15:473:47 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM18:226:22 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:226:22 PM19:517:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:226:22 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:226:22 PM19:297:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:278:27 PM21:519:51 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3211:32 PM24:2012:20+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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