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January 2048 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 15 January 2048 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Budhavāra. Amāvasyā began at 17:105:10 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:332:33 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

06:406:40 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:158:15 AM

Pūrvāṣāḍhā gives way to Uttarāṣāḍhā.

Noon

12:0212:02 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 10 h 46 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0212:02 PM
At noon, 12:0212:02 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 359° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 359° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:544:54 AM–05:475:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:205:20 AM–06:406:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:255:25 PM–17:525:52 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:255:25 PM–18:456:45 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:3712:37 AM+1–26:062:06 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:008:00 AM–09:219:21 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–12:0212:02 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4111:41 AM–12:2412:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:0212:02 PM–13:231:23 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:413:41 PM–17:115:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:406:40 AM–08:008:00 AMgood
Amṛta08:008:00 AM–09:219:21 AMgood
Kāla09:219:21 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–12:0212:02 PMgood
Roga12:0212:02 PM–13:231:23 PMavoid
Udvega13:231:23 PM–14:442:44 PMavoid
Cara14:442:44 PM–16:054:05 PMneutral
Lābha16:054:05 PM–17:255:25 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:255:25 PM–19:057:05 PMavoid
Śubha19:057:05 PM–20:448:44 PMgood
Amṛta20:448:44 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Cara22:2310:23 PM–24:0212:02 AM+1neutral
Roga24:0212:02 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:421:42 AM+1–27:213:21 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:213:21 AM+1–29:005:00 AM+1good
Udvega29:005:00 AM+1–30:406:40 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:406:40 AM to 30:406:40 AM+1

06:406:40 AM sunrise17:255:25 PM sunsetsunrise 30:406:40 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 14:332:33 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 08:158:15 AM
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 30:346:34 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 23:3311:33 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 14:332:33 PM
Kiṃstughnauntil 25:211:21 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:0212:02 PM–13:231:23 PM
Pradoṣa 17:255:25 PM–19:117:11 PM
Niśītha 23:3811:38 PM–24:2612:26 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:231:23 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  5. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 46 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:117:11 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2612:26 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā14:332:33 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā08:158:15 AMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaHarṣaṇa23:3311:33 PMVajra
KaraṇaNāga14:332:33 PMKiṃstughna
VāraBudhavāra30:40 06:406:40 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2104
Śaka
1969
Kali
5148
Ahargaṇa
1 880 625
Day length
10 h 46 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:295:29 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:544:54 AM06:406:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:544:54 AM05:475:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:205:20 AM06:406:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:406:40 AM08:498:49 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:008:00 AM09:219:21 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:498:49 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM12:0212:02 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3811:38 AM12:2612:26 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4111:41 AM12:2412:24 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:0212:02 PM13:231:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:163:16 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:163:16 PM17:255:25 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:413:41 PM17:115:11 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:255:25 PM19:117:11 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:255:25 PM17:525:52 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:255:25 PM18:456:45 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3811:38 PM24:2612:26 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:3712:37 AM+126:062:06 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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