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December 2048 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 21 December 2048 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 09:399:39 AM yesterday, and holds until 12:2212:22 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:336:33 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2212:22 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:5111:51 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5111:51 AM
At noon, 11:5111:51 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Ārdrā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:464:46 AM–05:405:40 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:135:13 AM–06:336:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:1312:13 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:371:37 PM–14:202:20 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:095:09 PM–17:365:36 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:095:09 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:537:53 AM–09:129:12 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3210:32 AM–11:5111:51 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1312:13 PM–12:5512:55 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:111:11 PM–14:302:30 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:202:20 PM–15:023:02 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:336:33 AM–07:537:53 AMgood
Kāla07:537:53 AM–09:129:12 AMavoid
Śubha09:129:12 AM–10:3210:32 AMgood
Roga10:3210:32 AM–11:5111:51 AMavoid
Udvega11:5111:51 AM–13:111:11 PMavoid
Cara13:111:11 PM–14:302:30 PMneutral
Lābha14:302:30 PM–15:503:50 PMgood
Amṛta15:503:50 PM–17:095:09 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:095:09 PM–18:506:50 PMneutral
Roga18:506:50 PM–20:318:31 PMavoid
Kāla20:318:31 PM–22:1110:11 PMavoid
Lābha22:1110:11 PM–23:5211:52 PMgood
Udvega23:5211:52 PM–25:321:32 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:321:32 AM+1–27:133:13 AM+1good
Amṛta27:133:13 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1good
Cara28:534:53 AM+1–30:346:34 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:336:33 AM to 30:346:34 AM+1

06:336:33 AM sunrise17:095:09 PM sunsetsunrise 30:346:34 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:2212:22 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Ārdrāuntil 17:105:10 PM
Punarvasupast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 12:2212:22 PM
Taitilauntil 25:421:42 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:537:53 AM–09:129:12 AM
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:1312:13 PM
Pradoṣa 17:095:09 PM–18:576:57 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:129:12 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1312:13 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 36 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:576:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PunarvasuNakṣatra: Ārdrā ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā12:2212:22 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraĀrdrā17:105:10 PMPunarvasu
YogaBrahmapast sunriseIndra
KaraṇaKaulava12:2212:22 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra30:34 06:346:34 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2105
Śaka
1970
Kali
5149
Ahargaṇa
1 880 966
Day length
10 h 36 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
18:176:17 PM
Moonset
07:127:12 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:464:46 AM06:336:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:464:46 AM05:405:40 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:135:13 AM06:336:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:336:33 AM08:418:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:537:53 AM09:129:12 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:418:41 AM10:4810:48 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3210:32 AM11:5111:51 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2711:27 AM12:1512:15 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:1312:13 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1312:13 PM12:5512:55 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5512:55 PM15:023:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:111:11 PM14:302:30 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:371:37 PM14:202:20 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:202:20 PM15:023:02 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:023:02 PM17:095:09 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:095:09 PM18:576:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:095:09 PM17:365:36 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:095:09 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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