Ruling · Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) · 1927

Saturday 17 September

Boundaryin Riyadh, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both evenings qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

24°41′ N 46°43′ E · Asia/Riyadh · GeoNames 108410

The two evenings

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset.

Evening of Saturday 17 September

Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

18:02 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:36
Aṣṭamī begins 19:11:20
17:3818:0218:2618:5019:1419:3820:02

25 of 94 minutes covered, the last 25

Evening of Sunday 18 September

Qualifies with 9 of 94 minutes. Not taken.

18:01 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:35
Aṣṭamī ends 18:10:49
17:3718:0118:2518:4919:1319:3720:01

9 of 94 minutes covered, the first 9

Aṣṭamī presentPradoṣa, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 19:10 on Sat 17 Sep to 18:10 on Sun 18 Sep.

    1927-09-17T16:04:29Z → 1927-09-18T15:03:58Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 18:02–19:36 on the 17th, 18:01–19:35 on the 18th.

    pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 25 of 94 minutes on the 17th and 9 of 94 on the 18th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 549 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Jitāṣṭamī, Riyadh, 1927: Saturday 17 September.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Riyadh, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 1927 falls on Saturday 17 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 19:10 on Sat 17 Sep to 18:10 on Sun 18 Sep and covers 25 of 94 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 9 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/riyadh/festivals/1927/jitashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 17 Sep
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 17 Sep
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 17 Sep
No institution has a recorded ruling for Riyadh.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/jitashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Pradoṣa
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīSunset 17thCoveredSunset 18thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles08:04 → 07:0417:5893 min17:560 min17 Sep
Chicago11:04 → 10:0418:5893 min18:560 min17 Sep
Jersey City12:04 → 11:0419:0393 min19:020 min17 Sep
Port of Spain12:04 → 11:0418:0695 min18:050 min17 Sep
London17:04 → 16:0419:1391 min19:100 min17 Sep
Durban18:04 → 17:0417:4980 min17:490 min17 Sep
Dubai20:04 → 19:0418:220 min18:2143 min18 Sep
Delhi21:34 → 20:3418:250 min18:2494 min18 Sep
Kolkata21:34 → 20:3417:390 min17:3894 min18 Sep
Singapore23:04 → 22:0418:030 min18:0295 min18 Sep
Sydney02:04 → 01:0417:470 min17:4796 min18 Sep
Suva04:04 → 03:0418:010 min18:0196 min18 Sep
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
jitashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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