January 1941 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 January 1941 · Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 19:047:04 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:585:58 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:556:55 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

17:255:25 PM

Viṣkambha gives way to Prīti.

Noon

12:0712:07 PM

The Sun 39° above S. Day length 10 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonShaoxing12:0712:07 PM
At noon, 12:0712:07 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 189° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 189° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:065:06 AM–06:016:01 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:335:33 AM–06:556:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4611:46 AM–12:2812:28 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:511:51 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:195:19 PM–17:465:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:195:19 PM–18:406:40 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:256:25 PM–19:587:58 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:009:00 AM–09:419:41 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:039:03 AM–10:3610:36 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:319:31 AM–10:4910:49 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:0712:07 PM–13:251:25 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:432:43 PM–16:014:01 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:4510:45 PM–23:4011:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:556:55 AM–08:138:13 AMavoid
Udvega08:138:13 AM–09:319:31 AMavoid
Cara09:319:31 AM–10:4910:49 AMneutral
Lābha10:4910:49 AM–12:0712:07 PMgood
Amṛta12:0712:07 PM–13:251:25 PMgood
Kāla13:251:25 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Śubha14:432:43 PM–16:014:01 PMgood
Roga16:014:01 PM–17:195:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:195:19 PM–19:017:01 PMavoid
Lābha19:017:01 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Udvega20:438:43 PM–22:2510:25 PMavoid
Śubha22:2510:25 PM–24:0712:07 AM+1good
Amṛta24:0712:07 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1good
Cara25:491:49 AM+1–27:313:31 AM+1neutral
Roga27:313:31 AM+1–29:135:13 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:135:13 AM+1–30:556:55 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:556:55 AM to 30:556:55 AM+1

06:556:55 AM sunrise17:195:19 PM sunsetsunrise 30:556:55 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:585:58 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 24:4012:40 AM+1
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 17:255:25 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 17:585:58 PM
Taitilauntil 29:165:16 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4611:46 AM–12:2812:28 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:432:43 PM–16:014:01 PM
Pradoṣa 17:195:19 PM–19:077:07 PM
Niśītha 23:4311:43 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:2812:28 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:014:01 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 10 h 24 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:077:07 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  7. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3112:31 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā17:585:58 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPuṣya24:40 00:4012:40 AM WedĀśleṣā
YogaViṣkambha17:255:25 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKaulava17:585:58 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:55 06:556:55 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1997
Śaka
1862
Kali
5041
Ahargaṇa
1 841 543
Day length
10 h 24 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
18:216:21 PM
Moonset
07:047:04 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:065:06 AM06:556:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:065:06 AM06:016:01 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:335:33 AM06:556:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:556:55 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:009:00 AM09:419:41 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:039:03 AM10:3610:36 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:319:31 AM10:4910:49 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4311:43 AM12:3112:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4611:46 AM12:2812:28 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:0712:07 PM13:251:25 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:143:14 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:511:51 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:432:43 PM16:014:01 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:143:14 PM17:195:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:195:19 PM19:077:07 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:195:19 PM17:465:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:195:19 PM18:406:40 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:256:25 PM19:587:58 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4510:45 PM23:4011:40 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:4311:43 PM24:3112:31 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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