November 2025 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 25 November 2025 · Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 23:5311:53 PM yesterday, and holds until 25:281:28 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:316:31 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:4312:43 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:4511:45 AM

The Sun 39° above S. Day length 10 h 27 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonShaoxing11:4511:45 AM
At noon, 11:4511:45 AM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:434:43 AM–05:375:37 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:105:10 AM–06:316:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2411:24 AM–12:0512:05 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:291:29 PM–14:112:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:584:58 PM–17:255:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:584:58 PM–18:196:19 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:317:31 PM–21:159:15 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:368:36 AM–09:189:18 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:059:05 AM–10:4910:49 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:089:08 AM–10:2610:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4511:45 AM–13:031:03 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:212:21 PM–15:403:40 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:2410:24 PM–23:1811:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:316:31 AM–07:497:49 AMavoid
Udvega07:497:49 AM–09:089:08 AMavoid
Cara09:089:08 AM–10:2610:26 AMneutral
Lābha10:2610:26 AM–11:4511:45 AMgood
Amṛta11:4511:45 AM–13:031:03 PMgood
Kāla13:031:03 PM–14:212:21 PMavoid
Śubha14:212:21 PM–15:403:40 PMgood
Roga15:403:40 PM–16:584:58 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:584:58 PM–18:406:40 PMavoid
Lābha18:406:40 PM–20:218:21 PMgood
Udvega20:218:21 PM–22:0310:03 PMavoid
Śubha22:0310:03 PM–23:4511:45 PMgood
Amṛta23:4511:45 PM–25:271:27 AM+1good
Cara25:271:27 AM+1–27:083:08 AM+1neutral
Roga27:083:08 AM+1–28:504:50 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:504:50 AM+1–30:326:32 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:316:31 AM to 30:326:32 AM+1

06:316:31 AM sunrise16:584:58 PM sunsetsunrise 30:326:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 25:281:28 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 26:282:28 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 15:203:20 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:4312:43 PM
Bālavauntil 25:281:28 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2411:24 AM–12:0512:05 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:212:21 PM–15:403:40 PM
Pradoṣa 16:584:58 PM–18:466:46 PM
Niśītha 23:2111:21 PM–24:0912:09 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:0512:05 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:403:40 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 27 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:466:46 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0912:09 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī25:28 01:281:28 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā26:28 02:282:28 AM WedŚravaṇa
YogaGaṇḍa15:203:20 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBava12:4312:43 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:32 06:326:32 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2082
Śaka
1947
Kali
5126
Ahargaṇa
1 872 539
Day length
10 h 27 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
10:3910:39 AM
Moonset
20:578:57 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:434:43 AM06:316:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:434:43 AM05:375:37 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:105:10 AM06:316:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:316:31 AM08:368:36 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:368:36 AM10:4210:42 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:368:36 AM09:189:18 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:059:05 AM10:4910:49 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:089:08 AM10:2610:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2411:24 AM12:0512:05 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4511:45 AM13:031:03 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4712:47 PM14:532:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:291:29 PM14:112:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:212:21 PM15:403:40 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:532:53 PM16:584:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:584:58 PM18:466:46 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:584:58 PM17:255:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:584:58 PM18:196:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:317:31 PM21:159:15 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2410:24 PM23:1811:18 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2111:21 PM24:0912:09 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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