September 2000 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 18 September 2000 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 00:0912:09 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:0111:01 PM.

Observed here on this day

Candra Ṣaṣṭhī

Ṣaṣṭhī does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:276:27 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3711:37 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:3312:33 PM

The Sun 71° above S. Day length 12 h 12 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:3312:33 PM
At noon, 12:3312:33 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 235° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 79% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 235° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:524:52 AM–05:405:40 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:165:16 AM–06:276:27 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:288:28 AM–10:0310:03 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:5712:57 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:352:35 PM–15:233:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:396:39 PM–19:027:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:396:39 PM–19:497:49 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:587:58 AM–09:309:30 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:0111:01 AM–12:3312:33 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5712:57 PM–13:461:46 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:042:04 PM–15:363:36 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:233:23 PM–16:124:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:5512:55 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:276:27 AM–07:587:58 AMgood
Kāla07:587:58 AM–09:309:30 AMavoid
Śubha09:309:30 AM–11:0111:01 AMgood
Roga11:0111:01 AM–12:3312:33 PMavoid
Udvega12:3312:33 PM–14:042:04 PMavoid
Cara14:042:04 PM–15:363:36 PMneutral
Lābha15:363:36 PM–17:075:07 PMgood
Amṛta17:075:07 PM–18:396:39 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:396:39 PM–20:078:07 PMneutral
Roga20:078:07 PM–21:369:36 PMavoid
Kāla21:369:36 PM–23:0411:04 PMavoid
Lābha23:0411:04 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1good
Udvega24:3312:33 AM+1–26:012:01 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:012:01 AM+1–27:303:30 AM+1good
Amṛta27:303:30 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1good
Cara28:584:58 AM+1–30:276:27 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:276:27 AM to 30:276:27 AM+1

06:276:27 AM sunrise18:396:39 PM sunsetsunrise 30:276:27 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 23:0111:01 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 13:131:13 PM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 26:382:38 AM+1
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:3711:37 AM
Taitilauntil 23:0111:01 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:587:58 AM–09:309:30 AM
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:5712:57 PM
Pradoṣa 18:396:39 PM–20:138:13 PM
Niśītha 24:0912:09 AM+1–24:5712:57 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:309:30 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5712:57 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 12 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:138:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5712:57 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī23:0111:01 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraBharaṇī13:131:13 PMKṛttikā
YogaHarṣaṇa26:38 02:382:38 AM TueVajra
KaraṇaKaulava11:3711:37 AMTaitila
VāraSomavāra30:27 06:276:27 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2057
Śaka
1922
Kali
5101
Ahargaṇa
1 863 340
Day length
12 h 12 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
22:0210:02 PM
Moonset
10:1910:19 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:524:52 AM06:276:27 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:524:52 AM05:405:40 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:165:16 AM06:276:27 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:276:27 AM08:538:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:587:58 AM09:309:30 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:288:28 AM10:0310:03 AMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:538:53 AM11:1911:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:0111:01 AM12:3312:33 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:5712:57 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0912:09 PM12:5712:57 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5712:57 PM13:461:46 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:461:46 PM16:124:12 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:042:04 PM15:363:36 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:352:35 PM15:233:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:233:23 PM16:124:12 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:124:12 PM18:396:39 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:396:39 PM20:138:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:396:39 PM19:027:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:396:39 PM19:497:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0912:09 AM+124:5712:57 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:5512:55 AM+126:292:29 AM+1sixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
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