January 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 15 January 2002 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Pauṣa Śukla Dvitīyā

Maṅgalavāra. Dvitīyā began at 20:268:26 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:1610:16 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:197:19 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:189:18 AM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

12:4812:48 PM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 10 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:4812:48 PM
At noon, 12:4812:48 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 20° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 20° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:355:35 AM–06:276:27 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:197:19 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2612:26 PM–13:101:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:382:38 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:176:17 PM–18:436:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:176:17 PM–19:357:35 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:319:31 AM–10:1410:14 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0310:03 AM–11:2611:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:4812:48 PM–14:102:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:333:33 PM–16:554:55 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:2610:26 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:3011:30 PM–24:2212:22 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:197:19 AM–08:418:41 AMavoid
Udvega08:418:41 AM–10:0310:03 AMavoid
Cara10:0310:03 AM–11:2611:26 AMneutral
Lābha11:2611:26 AM–12:4812:48 PMgood
Amṛta12:4812:48 PM–14:102:10 PMgood
Kāla14:102:10 PM–15:333:33 PMavoid
Śubha15:333:33 PM–16:554:55 PMgood
Roga16:554:55 PM–18:176:17 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:176:17 PM–19:557:55 PMavoid
Lābha19:557:55 PM–21:339:33 PMgood
Udvega21:339:33 PM–23:1011:10 PMavoid
Śubha23:1011:10 PM–24:4812:48 AM+1good
Amṛta24:4812:48 AM+1–26:262:26 AM+1good
Cara26:262:26 AM+1–28:034:03 AM+1neutral
Roga28:034:03 AM+1–29:415:41 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:415:41 AM+1–31:197:19 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:197:19 AM to 31:197:19 AM+1

07:197:19 AM sunrise18:176:17 PM sunsetsunrise 31:197:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 22:1610:16 PM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 18:016:01 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 09:339:33 AM
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 09:189:18 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:1610:16 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2612:26 PM–13:101:10 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:333:33 PM–16:554:55 PM
Pradoṣa 18:176:17 PM–20:028:02 PM
Niśītha 24:2412:24 AM+1–25:121:12 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  3. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:101:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:554:55 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 58 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:028:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:121:12 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvitīyā22:1610:16 PMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa18:016:01 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVajra09:339:33 AMSiddhi
KaraṇaBālava09:189:18 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:19 07:197:19 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2058
Śaka
1923
Kali
5102
Ahargaṇa
1 863 824
Day length
10 h 58 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
08:418:41 AM
Moonset
19:547:54 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:355:35 AM07:197:19 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:355:35 AM06:276:27 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:197:19 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:197:19 AM09:319:31 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:319:31 AM11:4211:42 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:319:31 AM10:1410:14 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0310:03 AM11:2611:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2412:24 PM13:121:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2612:26 PM13:101:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:4812:48 PM14:102:10 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:541:54 PM16:064:06 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:382:38 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:333:33 PM16:554:55 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:064:06 PM18:176:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:176:17 PM20:028:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:176:17 PM18:436:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:176:17 PM19:357:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:2610:26 PM24:1312:13 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:3011:30 PM24:2212:22 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:2412:24 AM+125:121:12 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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