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October 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 7 October 2002 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 16:484:48 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:5612:56 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:326:32 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:5612:56 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 63° above S. Day length 11 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Citrā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:544:54 AM–05:435:43 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:195:19 AM–06:326:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–12:5012:50 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:252:25 PM–15:123:12 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:452:45 PM–16:094:09 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:216:21 PM–18:466:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:216:21 PM–19:347:34 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:008:00 AM–09:299:29 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5810:58 AM–12:2612:26 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5012:50 PM–13:371:37 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:551:55 PM–15:243:24 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:123:12 PM–15:593:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya25:181:18 AM+1–26:432:43 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:326:32 AM–08:008:00 AMgood
Kāla08:008:00 AM–09:299:29 AMavoid
Śubha09:299:29 AM–10:5810:58 AMgood
Roga10:5810:58 AM–12:2612:26 PMavoid
Udvega12:2612:26 PM–13:551:55 PMavoid
Cara13:551:55 PM–15:243:24 PMneutral
Lābha15:243:24 PM–16:534:53 PMgood
Amṛta16:534:53 PM–18:216:21 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:216:21 PM–19:537:53 PMneutral
Roga19:537:53 PM–21:249:24 PMavoid
Kāla21:249:24 PM–22:5510:55 PMavoid
Lābha22:5510:55 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1good
Udvega24:2712:27 AM+1–25:581:58 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:581:58 AM+1–27:293:29 AM+1good
Amṛta27:293:29 AM+1–29:015:01 AM+1good
Cara29:015:01 AM+1–30:326:32 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:326:32 AM to 30:326:32 AM+1

06:326:32 AM sunrise18:216:21 PM sunsetsunrise 30:326:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:5612:56 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 20:208:20 PM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 24:5312:53 AM+1
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:5612:56 PM
Bālavauntil 23:0311:03 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:008:00 AM–09:299:29 AM
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–12:5012:50 PM
Pradoṣa 18:216:21 PM–19:597:59 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:299:29 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:5012:50 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 50 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:597:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā12:5612:56 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraCitrā20:208:20 PMSvātī
YogaVaidhṛti24:53 00:5312:53 AM TueViṣkambha
KaraṇaBava12:5612:56 PMBālava
VāraSomavāra30:32 06:326:32 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2059
Śaka
1924
Kali
5103
Ahargaṇa
1 864 089
Day length
11 h 50 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:157:15 AM
Moonset
19:157:15 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:544:54 AM06:326:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:544:54 AM05:435:43 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:195:19 AM06:326:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:326:32 AM08:548:54 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:008:00 AM09:299:29 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:548:54 AM11:1611:16 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5810:58 AM12:2612:26 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0212:02 PM12:5012:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM12:5012:50 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5012:50 PM13:371:37 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:371:37 PM15:593:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:551:55 PM15:243:24 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:252:25 PM15:123:12 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:452:45 PM16:094:09 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:123:12 PM15:593:59 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:593:59 PM18:216:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:216:21 PM19:597:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:216:21 PM18:466:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:216:21 PM19:347:34 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:181:18 AM+126:432:43 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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