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January 2005 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 1 January 2005 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 06:266:26 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:278:27 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:167:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:278:27 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:4212:42 PM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 10 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:4212:42 PM
At noon, 12:4212:42 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 242° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 73% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 242° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:315:31 AM–06:246:24 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:575:57 AM–07:167:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2112:21 PM–13:041:04 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:312:31 PM–15:143:14 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:086:08 PM–18:346:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:086:08 PM–19:277:27 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:408:40 PM–22:2510:25 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:167:16 AM–08:388:38 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:167:16 AM–08:008:00 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:008:00 AM–08:438:43 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:599:59 AM–11:2111:21 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:1210:12 AM–11:5711:57 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:042:04 PM–15:253:25 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:167:16 AM–08:388:38 AMavoid
Śubha08:388:38 AM–09:599:59 AMgood
Roga09:599:59 AM–11:2111:21 AMavoid
Udvega11:2111:21 AM–12:4212:42 PMavoid
Cara12:4212:42 PM–14:042:04 PMneutral
Lābha14:042:04 PM–15:253:25 PMgood
Amṛta15:253:25 PM–16:474:47 PMgood
Kāla16:474:47 PM–18:086:08 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:086:08 PM–19:477:47 PMgood
Udvega19:477:47 PM–21:259:25 PMavoid
Śubha21:259:25 PM–23:0411:04 PMgood
Amṛta23:0411:04 PM–24:4212:42+1 AMgood
Cara24:4212:42+1 AM–26:212:21+1 AMneutral
Roga26:212:21+1 AM–28:004:00+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:004:00+1 AM–29:385:38+1 AMavoid
Lābha29:385:38+1 AM–31:177:17+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:167:16 AM to 31:177:17+1 AM

07:167:16 AM sunrise18:086:08 PM sunsetsunrise 31:177:17+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 08:278:27 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 27:393:39+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 19:497:49 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 08:278:27 AM
Garauntil 21:199:19 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:599:59 AM–11:2111:21 AM
Abhijit 12:2112:21 PM–13:041:04 PM
Pradoṣa 18:086:08 PM–19:537:53 PM
Niśītha 24:1812:18+1 AM–25:061:06+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:2111:21 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:041:04 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 52 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:537:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  9. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:061:06+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī08:278:27 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī27:39 03:393:39 AM SunUttara Phalgunī
YogaĀyuṣmān19:497:49 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaTaitila08:278:27 AMGara
VāraŚanivāra31:17 07:177:17 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2061
Śaka
1926
Kali
5105
Ahargaṇa
1 864 906
Day length
10 h 52 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
23:0511:05 PM
Moonset
11:0911:09 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:315:31 AM07:167:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:315:31 AM06:246:24 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:575:57 AM07:167:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:167:16 AM09:279:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:167:16 AM08:388:38 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:167:16 AM08:008:00 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:008:00 AM08:438:43 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:279:27 AM11:3711:37 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:599:59 AM11:2111:21 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:1210:12 AM11:5711:57 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1812:18 PM13:061:06 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2112:21 PM13:041:04 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:471:47 PM15:583:58 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:042:04 PM15:253:25 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:312:31 PM15:143:14 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:583:58 PM18:086:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:086:08 PM19:537:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:086:08 PM18:346:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:086:08 PM19:277:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:408:40 PM22:2510:25 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1812:18+1 AM25:061:06+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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