Ruling · Rāsayātrā · 1923

Friday 23 November

Determinatein Suva, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 41 minutes.

Decide it for

18°08′ S 178°26′ E · Pacific/Fiji · GeoNames 2198148

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Thursday 22 November

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:28  00:16 niśītha ends
22:4023:0423:2823:5200:1600:4001:04

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Friday 23 November

Taken. Both nights qualify; the rule takes the second.

niśītha begins 23:28  00:16 niśītha ends
Pūrṇimā ends 00:57:42
22:4023:0423:2823:5200:1600:4001:04

48 of 48 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 22:30 on Thu 22 Nov to 00:58 on Sat 24 Nov.

    1923-11-22T10:30:06Z → 1923-11-23T12:57:43Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:28–00:16 on the 22nd, 23:28–00:16 on the 23rd.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 48 of 48 on the 23rd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both nights qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.

    priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 2474 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rāsayātrā, Suva, 1923: Friday 23 November.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Suva, Rāsayātrā 1923 falls on Friday 23 November. Pūrṇimā runs from 22:30 on Thu 22 Nov to 00:58 on Sat 24 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 48 minutes; by the rule the second night is taken.

ahargana.org/suva/festivals/1923/rasayatra · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 23 Nov
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 23 Nov
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 23 Nov
No institution has a recorded ruling for Suva.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rasayatra · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Kārtika, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāNiśītha 22ndCoveredNiśītha 23rdCoveredRuled
Los Angeles02:30 → 04:5823:1548 min23:160 min22 Nov
Chicago04:30 → 06:5823:1348 min23:130 min22 Nov
Jersey City05:30 → 07:5823:1948 min23:190 min22 Nov
Port of Spain06:30 → 08:5823:2848 min23:290 min22 Nov
London10:30 → 12:5823:2348 min23:230 min22 Nov
Durban12:30 → 14:5823:1848 min23:180 min22 Nov
Dubai14:30 → 16:5823:4148 min23:410 min22 Nov
Delhi16:00 → 18:2823:4348 min23:440 min22 Nov
Kolkata16:00 → 18:2822:5948 min22:590 min22 Nov
Singapore17:30 → 19:5823:2748 min23:270 min22 Nov
Sydney20:30 → 22:5823:1748 min23:170 min22 Nov
Suva22:30 → 00:5823:2848 min23:2848 min23 Nov
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rasayatra@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa