Ruling · Holī · 2025

Friday 14 March

Boundaryin Sydney, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Thu 13 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

33°52′ S 151°12′ E · Australia/Sydney · GeoNames 2147714

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Thursday 13 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.

16:47 sāyāhna beginssunset 19:16
16:2316:4717:1117:3517:5918:2318:4719:1119:35

149 of 149 minutes covered

Late afternoon of Friday 14 March

Qualifies with 68 of 148 minutes. Not taken.

16:46 sāyāhna beginssunset 19:14
Pūrṇimā ends 17:54:39
16:2216:4617:1017:3417:5818:2218:4619:1019:34

68 of 148 minutes covered, the first 68

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 16:06 on Thu 13 Mar to 17:55 on Fri 14 Mar.

    2025-03-13T05:06:23Z → 2025-03-14T06:54:39Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:47–19:16 on the 13th, 16:46–19:14 on the 14th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 149 of 149 minutes on the 13th and 68 of 148 on the 14th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 2451 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Thursday 13 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Sydney, 2025: Friday 14 March.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Sydney, Holī 2025 falls on Friday 14 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Thursday 13 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:06 on Thu 13 Mar to 17:55 on Fri 14 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 13th. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 68 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/sydney/festivals/2025/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 14 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 14 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 14 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Sydney.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 13thCoveredSāyāhna 14thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles22:06 → 23:5516:37143 min16:370 min14 Mar
Chicago00:06 → 01:5516:33142 min16:340 min14 Mar
Jersey City01:06 → 02:5516:39142 min16:390 min14 Mar
Port of Spain01:06 → 02:5515:52144 min15:520 min14 Mar
London05:06 → 06:5515:41141 min15:420 min14 Mar
Durban07:06 → 08:5515:47148 min15:460 min14 Mar
Dubai09:06 → 10:5516:03143 min16:030 min14 Mar
Delhi10:36 → 12:2516:05143 min16:050 min14 Mar
Kolkata10:36 → 12:2515:21143 min15:210 min14 Mar
Singapore13:06 → 14:5516:52145 min16:510 min14 Mar
Sydney16:06 → 17:5516:47149 min16:4668 min14 Mar
Suva17:06 → 18:5515:5676 min15:55147 min15 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s