Ruling · Kālī Pūjā (Śyāmā Pūjā) · 2025

Monday 20 October

Determinatein Sydney, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 50 minutes.

Decide it for

33°52′ S 151°12′ E · Australia/Sydney · GeoNames 2147714

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Monday 20 October

Taken. The only night Amāvasyā reaches.

niśītha begins 00:16  01:04 niśītha ends
23:2823:5200:1600:4001:0401:2801:52

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Tuesday 21 October

Amāvasyā is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 00:16  01:04 niśītha ends
23:2823:5200:1600:4001:0401:2801:52

0 of 48 minutes covered

Amāvasyā presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Amāvasyā runs from 21:15 on Mon 20 Oct to 23:25 on Tue 21 Oct.

    2025-10-20T10:15:27Z → 2025-10-21T12:25:10Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 00:16–01:04 on the 20th, 00:16–01:04 on the 21st.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Amāvasyā must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 20th and 0 of 48 on the 21st.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: unstated → only-day · margin 3021 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Kālī Pūjā, Sydney, 2025: Monday 20 October.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Sydney, Kālī Pūjā 2025 falls on Monday 20 October. Amāvasyā runs from 21:15 on Mon 20 Oct to 23:25 on Tue 21 Oct and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/sydney/festivals/2025/kali-puja · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 20 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 20 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileMon 20 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Sydney.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/kali-puja · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Amāvasyā
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“K 30 Kali puja (nisithavyapini), Dipavali or Diwali (pradosa), Mahalaksmipuja (pradosa)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAmāvasyāNiśītha 20thCoveredNiśītha 21stCoveredRuled
Los Angeles03:15 → 05:2500:1448 min00:140 min20 Oct
Chicago05:15 → 07:2500:1248 min00:110 min20 Oct
Jersey City06:15 → 08:2500:1748 min00:170 min20 Oct
Port of Spain06:15 → 08:2523:2748 min23:270 min20 Oct
London11:15 → 13:2500:2248 min00:220 min20 Oct
Durban12:15 → 14:2523:1648 min23:160 min20 Oct
Dubai14:15 → 16:2523:4048 min23:390 min20 Oct
Delhi15:45 → 17:5523:4248 min23:420 min20 Oct
Kolkata15:45 → 17:5522:5748 min22:570 min20 Oct
Singapore18:15 → 20:2500:2548 min00:250 min20 Oct
Sydney21:15 → 23:2500:1648 min00:160 min20 Oct
Suva22:15 → 00:2523:2748 min23:2748 min20 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
kali-puja@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s