November 1903 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 November 1903 · Tehran, Iran

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 12:2212:22 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:352:35 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:436:43 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:507:50 AM

Gaṇḍa gives way to Vṛddhi.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 34° above S. Day length 10 h 05 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 59° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 24% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 59° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:524:52 AM–05:485:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:205:20 AM–06:436:43 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:3010:30 AM–12:1712:17 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:2511:25 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:261:26 PM–14:072:07 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:484:48 PM–17:165:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:484:48 PM–18:126:12 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:448:44 AM–09:249:24 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:149:14 AM–10:3010:30 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4611:46 AM–13:011:01 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:172:17 PM–15:333:33 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:0810:08 PM–23:5511:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:2310:23 PM–23:1811:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:436:43 AM–07:597:59 AMavoid
Udvega07:597:59 AM–09:149:14 AMavoid
Cara09:149:14 AM–10:3010:30 AMneutral
Lābha10:3010:30 AM–11:4611:46 AMgood
Amṛta11:4611:46 AM–13:011:01 PMgood
Kāla13:011:01 PM–14:172:17 PMavoid
Śubha14:172:17 PM–15:333:33 PMgood
Roga15:333:33 PM–16:484:48 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:484:48 PM–18:336:33 PMavoid
Lābha18:336:33 PM–20:178:17 PMgood
Udvega20:178:17 PM–22:0210:02 PMavoid
Śubha22:0210:02 PM–23:4611:46 PMgood
Amṛta23:4611:46 PM–25:311:31+1 AMgood
Cara25:311:31+1 AM–27:153:15+1 AMneutral
Roga27:153:15+1 AM–29:005:00+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:005:00+1 AM–30:446:44+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:436:43 AM to 30:446:44+1 AM

06:436:43 AM sunrise16:484:48 PM sunsetsunrise 30:446:44+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 14:352:35 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 17:385:38 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 07:507:50 AM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 14:352:35 PM
Kaulavauntil 27:493:49+1 AM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2511:25 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:172:17 PM–15:333:33 PM
Pradoṣa 16:484:48 PM–18:406:40 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:333:33 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 05 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:406:40 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī14:352:35 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā17:385:38 PMŚravaṇa
YogaGaṇḍa07:507:50 AMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBālava14:352:35 PMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:44 06:446:44 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1960
Śaka
1825
Kali
5004
Ahargaṇa
1 827 977
Day length
10 h 05 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:4110:41 AM
Moonset
21:269:26 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:524:52 AM06:436:43 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:524:52 AM05:485:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:205:20 AM06:436:43 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:436:43 AM08:448:44 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:448:44 AM10:4510:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:448:44 AM09:249:24 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:149:14 AM10:3010:30 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:3010:30 AM12:1712:17 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2511:25 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4611:46 AM13:011:01 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4612:46 PM14:472:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:261:26 PM14:072:07 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:172:17 PM15:333:33 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:472:47 PM16:484:48 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:484:48 PM18:406:40 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:484:48 PM17:165:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:484:48 PM18:126:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:0810:08 PM23:5511:55 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2310:23 PM23:1811:18 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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