December 1903 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 31 December 1903 · Tehran, Iran

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Guruvāra. Dvādaśī began at 19:137:13 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:405:40 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 69 of 114 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:097:09 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:4112:41 PM

Sādhya gives way to Śubha.

Noon

12:0212:02 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 46 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0212:02 PM
At noon, 12:0212:02 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 141° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 89% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 141° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:097:09 AM–09:069:06 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:155:15 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:445:44 AM–07:097:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4211:42 AM–12:2212:22 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:401:40 PM–14:192:19 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:582:58 PM–16:304:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli16:554:55 PM–17:235:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:554:55 PM–18:206:20 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:097:09 AM–08:228:22 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:369:36 AM–10:4910:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:2410:24 AM–11:0311:03 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:151:15 PM–14:282:28 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:192:19 PM–14:582:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:097:09 AM–08:228:22 AMgood
Roga08:228:22 AM–09:369:36 AMavoid
Udvega09:369:36 AM–10:4910:49 AMavoid
Cara10:4910:49 AM–12:0212:02 PMneutral
Lābha12:0212:02 PM–13:151:15 PMgood
Amṛta13:151:15 PM–14:282:28 PMgood
Kāla14:282:28 PM–15:423:42 PMavoid
Śubha15:423:42 PM–16:554:55 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta16:554:55 PM–18:426:42 PMgood
Cara18:426:42 PM–20:288:28 PMneutral
Roga20:288:28 PM–22:1510:15 PMavoid
Kāla22:1510:15 PM–24:0212:02+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:0212:02+1 AM–25:491:49+1 AMgood
Udvega25:491:49+1 AM–27:363:36+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:363:36+1 AM–29:235:23+1 AMgood
Amṛta29:235:23+1 AM–31:097:09+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:097:09 AM to 31:097:09+1 AM

07:097:09 AM sunrise16:554:55 PM sunsetsunrise 31:097:09+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 17:405:40 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 17:175:17 PM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 12:4112:41 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 17:405:40 PM
Kaulavauntil 28:364:36+1 AM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4211:42 AM–12:2212:22 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:151:15 PM–14:282:28 PM
Pradoṣa 16:554:55 PM–18:496:49 PM
Niśītha 23:3811:38 PM–24:2612:26+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:2212:22 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:282:28 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 46 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:496:49 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  8. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2612:26+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī17:405:40 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā17:175:17 PMRohiṇī
YogaSādhya12:4112:41 PMŚubha
KaraṇaBālava17:405:40 PMKaulava
VāraGuruvāra31:09 07:097:09 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1960
Śaka
1825
Kali
5004
Ahargaṇa
1 828 014
Day length
9 h 46 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:382:38 PM
Moonset
28:454:45+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:155:15 AM07:097:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:155:15 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:445:44 AM07:097:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:097:09 AM09:069:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:097:09 AM08:228:22 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:069:06 AM11:0311:03 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:369:36 AM10:4910:49 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:2410:24 AM11:0311:03 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3811:38 AM12:2612:26 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4211:42 AM12:2212:22 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM14:582:58 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:151:15 PM14:282:28 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:401:40 PM14:192:19 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:192:19 PM14:582:58 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:582:58 PM16:554:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:582:58 PM16:304:30 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk16:554:55 PM18:496:49 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:554:55 PM17:235:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:554:55 PM18:206:20 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3811:38 PM24:2612:26+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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