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April 1904 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Kṛṣṇa to Vaiśākha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 20 April 1904 · Tehran, Iran

Vaiśākha Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 01:241:24 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:2212:22+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śaṅkara Jayantī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:215:21 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:349:34 AM

Śobhana gives way to Atigaṇḍa.

Noon

11:5811:58 AM

The Sun 66° above S. Day length 13 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5811:58 AM
At noon, 11:5811:58 AM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:553:55 AM–04:384:38 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:174:17 AM–05:215:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla13:391:39 PM–15:143:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:112:11 PM–15:043:04 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:366:36 PM–18:576:57 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:366:36 PM–19:407:40 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:017:01 AM–08:408:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:1910:19 AM–11:5911:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3211:32 AM–12:2512:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5911:59 AM–13:381:38 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:215:21 AM–07:017:01 AMgood
Amṛta07:017:01 AM–08:408:40 AMgood
Kāla08:408:40 AM–10:1910:19 AMavoid
Śubha10:1910:19 AM–11:5911:59 AMgood
Roga11:5911:59 AM–13:381:38 PMavoid
Udvega13:381:38 PM–15:173:17 PMavoid
Cara15:173:17 PM–16:574:57 PMneutral
Lābha16:574:57 PM–18:366:36 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:366:36 PM–19:567:56 PMavoid
Śubha19:567:56 PM–21:179:17 PMgood
Amṛta21:179:17 PM–22:3710:37 PMgood
Cara22:3710:37 PM–23:5811:58 PMneutral
Roga23:5811:58 PM–25:181:18+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:181:18+1 AM–26:392:39+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:392:39+1 AM–28:004:00+1 AMgood
Udvega28:004:00+1 AM–29:205:20+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:215:21 AM to 29:205:20+1 AM

05:215:21 AM sunrise18:366:36 PM sunsetsunrise 29:205:20+1 AM
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 24:2212:22+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 22:2110:21 PM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 09:349:34 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:5612:56 PM
Bālavauntil 24:2212:22+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5911:59 AM–13:381:38 PM
Pradoṣa 18:366:36 PM–20:028:02 PM
Niśītha 23:3411:34 PM–24:2212:22+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:381:38 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 13 h 15 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:028:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:2212:22+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī24:22 00:2212:22 AM ThuṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā22:2110:21 PMĀrdrā
YogaŚobhana09:349:34 AMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaBava12:5612:56 PMBālava
VāraBudhavāra29:20 05:205:20 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1961
Śaka
1826
Kali
5005
Ahargaṇa
1 828 125
Day length
13 h 15 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
08:408:40 AM
Moonset
22:5610:56 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:553:55 AM05:215:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:553:55 AM04:384:38 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:174:17 AM05:215:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:215:21 AM08:008:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:017:01 AM08:408:40 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:008:00 AM10:3910:39 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:1910:19 AM11:5911:59 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:2512:25 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3511:35 AM12:2312:23 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5911:59 AM13:381:38 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:573:57 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:391:39 PM15:143:14 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:112:11 PM15:043:04 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:573:57 PM18:366:36 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:366:36 PM20:028:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:366:36 PM18:576:57 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:366:36 PM19:407:40 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3411:34 PM24:2212:22+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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