January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 21 January 1909 · Tehran, Iran

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Guruvāra. Amāvasyā began at 06:336:33 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:373:37 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Yama Tarpaṇa

Caturdaśī covers 77 of 111 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:077:07 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:507:50 AM

Pūrvāṣāḍhā gives way to Uttarāṣāḍhā.

Noon

12:1112:11 PM

The Sun 34° above S. Day length 10 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1112:11 PM
At noon, 12:1112:11 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 351° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 351° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:165:16 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:445:44 AM–07:077:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5111:51 AM–12:3112:31 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:145:14 PM–17:425:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:145:14 PM–18:386:38 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:4811:48 PM–25:151:15 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:077:07 AM–08:238:23 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:399:39 AM–10:5510:55 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3010:30 AM–11:1011:10 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:271:27 PM–14:432:43 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:332:33 PM–15:133:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya15:053:05 PM–16:334:33 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:077:07 AM–08:238:23 AMgood
Roga08:238:23 AM–09:399:39 AMavoid
Udvega09:399:39 AM–10:5510:55 AMavoid
Cara10:5510:55 AM–12:1112:11 PMneutral
Lābha12:1112:11 PM–13:271:27 PMgood
Amṛta13:271:27 PM–14:432:43 PMgood
Kāla14:432:43 PM–15:593:59 PMavoid
Śubha15:593:59 PM–17:145:14 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:145:14 PM–18:586:58 PMgood
Cara18:586:58 PM–20:438:43 PMneutral
Roga20:438:43 PM–22:2710:27 PMavoid
Kāla22:2710:27 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:1112:11 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1good
Udvega25:551:55 AM+1–27:393:39 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:393:39 AM+1–29:235:23 AM+1good
Amṛta29:235:23 AM+1–31:077:07 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:077:07 AM to 31:077:07 AM+1

07:077:07 AM sunrise17:145:14 PM sunsetsunrise 31:077:07 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 27:373:37 AM+1
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 07:507:50 AM
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 29:365:36 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 11:0111:01 AM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 17:085:08 PM
Nāgauntil 27:373:37 AM+1
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5111:51 AM–12:3112:31 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:271:27 PM–14:432:43 PM
Pradoṣa 17:145:14 PM–19:057:05 PM
Niśītha 23:4711:47 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  3. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3112:31 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:432:43 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 07 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:057:05 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3512:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  11. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  12. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  13. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā27:37 03:373:37 AM FriPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā07:507:50 AMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaHarṣaṇa11:0111:01 AMVajra
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda17:085:08 PMNāga
VāraGuruvāra31:07 07:077:07 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 862
Day length
10 h 07 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
16:304:30 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:165:16 AM07:077:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:165:16 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:445:44 AM07:077:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:077:07 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:077:07 AM08:238:23 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM11:1011:10 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:399:39 AM10:5510:55 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3010:30 AM11:1011:10 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4711:47 AM12:3512:35 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5111:51 AM12:3112:31 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:121:12 PM15:133:13 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:271:27 PM14:432:43 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:332:33 PM15:133:13 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:053:05 PM16:334:33 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:133:13 PM17:145:14 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:145:14 PM19:057:05 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:145:14 PM17:425:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:145:14 PM18:386:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4711:47 PM24:3512:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:4811:48 PM25:151:15 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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