March 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 20 March 1909 · Tehran, Iran

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Śanivāra. Trayodaśī began at 10:5110:51 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:207:20 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:056:05 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:207:20 AM

Trayodaśī gives way to Caturdaśī.

Noon

12:0712:07 PM

The Sun 54° above S. Day length 12 h 06 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0712:07 PM
At noon, 12:0712:07 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 339° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 339° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:294:29 AM–05:175:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:534:53 AM–06:056:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4311:43 AM–12:3212:32 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:061:06 PM–14:302:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:082:08 PM–14:572:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:106:10 PM–18:346:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:106:10 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:056:05 AM–07:357:35 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:056:05 AM–06:536:53 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:536:53 AM–07:417:41 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:069:06 AM–10:3710:37 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:381:38 PM–15:093:09 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:001:00 AM+1–26:232:23 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:056:05 AM–07:357:35 AMavoid
Śubha07:357:35 AM–09:069:06 AMgood
Roga09:069:06 AM–10:3710:37 AMavoid
Udvega10:3710:37 AM–12:0712:07 PMavoid
Cara12:0712:07 PM–13:381:38 PMneutral
Lābha13:381:38 PM–15:093:09 PMgood
Amṛta15:093:09 PM–16:394:39 PMgood
Kāla16:394:39 PM–18:106:10 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:106:10 PM–19:397:39 PMgood
Udvega19:397:39 PM–21:089:08 PMavoid
Śubha21:089:08 PM–22:3810:38 PMgood
Amṛta22:3810:38 PM–24:0712:07 AM+1good
Cara24:0712:07 AM+1–25:361:36 AM+1neutral
Roga25:361:36 AM+1–27:053:05 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:053:05 AM+1–28:344:34 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:344:34 AM+1–30:036:03 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:056:05 AM to 30:036:03 AM+1

06:056:05 AM sunrise18:106:10 PM sunsetsunrise 30:036:03 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 07:207:20 AM
Caturdaśīuntil 27:313:31 AM+1
Amāvasyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 19:257:25 PM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 14:162:16 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 07:207:20 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 17:275:27 PM
Śakuniuntil 27:313:31 AM+1
Catuṣpādapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:069:06 AM–10:3710:37 AM
Abhijit 11:4311:43 AM–12:3212:32 PM
Pradoṣa 18:106:10 PM–19:457:45 PM
Niśītha 23:4311:43 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:3710:37 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:3212:32 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  7. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 06 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:457:45 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3112:31 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. AmāvasyāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  13. CatuṣpādaKaraṇa: Śakuni ends.
  14. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī07:207:20 AMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā19:257:25 PMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaSādhya14:162:16 PMŚubha
KaraṇaVaṇija07:207:20 AMViṣṭi
VāraŚanivāra30:03 06:036:03 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 920
Day length
12 h 06 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
none
Moonset
16:284:28 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:294:29 AM06:056:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:294:29 AM05:175:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:534:53 AM06:056:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:056:05 AM08:308:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:056:05 AM07:357:35 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:056:05 AM06:536:53 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:536:53 AM07:417:41 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:308:30 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:069:06 AM10:3710:37 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4311:43 AM12:3212:32 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4311:43 AM12:3112:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:061:06 PM14:302:30 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:201:20 PM15:453:45 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:381:38 PM15:093:09 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:082:08 PM14:572:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:453:45 PM18:106:10 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:106:10 PM19:457:45 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:106:10 PM18:346:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:106:10 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4311:43 PM24:3112:31 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:001:00 AM+126:232:23 AM+1sixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
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