October 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 5 October 1909 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Saptamī

Maṅgalavāra. Saptamī began at 22:5610:56 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:1310:13 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana

Aṣṭamī does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:575:57 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1410:14 AM

Mṛgaśirā gives way to Ārdrā.

Noon

11:4811:48 AM

The Sun 50° above S. Day length 11 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:4811:48 AM
At noon, 11:4811:48 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 259° ahead of it, in Ārdrā, 60% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 259° falls in Kṛṣṇa Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:194:19 AM–05:085:08 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:434:43 AM–05:575:57 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2411:24 AM–12:1112:11 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:451:45 PM–14:312:31 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:385:38 PM–18:036:03 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:385:38 PM–18:526:52 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2612:26 AM+1–26:032:03 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:178:17 AM–09:049:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:528:52 AM–10:2010:20 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4811:48 AM–13:151:15 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:432:43 PM–16:114:11 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:456:45 PM–20:238:23 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:3410:34 PM–23:2311:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:575:57 AM–07:257:25 AMavoid
Udvega07:257:25 AM–08:528:52 AMavoid
Cara08:528:52 AM–10:2010:20 AMneutral
Lābha10:2010:20 AM–11:4811:48 AMgood
Amṛta11:4811:48 AM–13:151:15 PMgood
Kāla13:151:15 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Śubha14:432:43 PM–16:114:11 PMgood
Roga16:114:11 PM–17:385:38 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:385:38 PM–19:117:11 PMavoid
Lābha19:117:11 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Udvega20:438:43 PM–22:1610:16 PMavoid
Śubha22:1610:16 PM–23:4811:48 PMgood
Amṛta23:4811:48 PM–25:201:20 AM+1good
Cara25:201:20 AM+1–26:532:53 AM+1neutral
Roga26:532:53 AM+1–28:254:25 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:254:25 AM+1–29:585:58 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:575:57 AM to 29:585:58 AM+1

05:575:57 AM sunrise17:385:38 PM sunsetsunrise 29:585:58 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 22:1310:13 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 10:1410:14 AM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 17:525:52 PM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 10:2910:29 AM
Bavauntil 22:1310:13 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2411:24 AM–12:1112:11 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:432:43 PM–16:114:11 PM
Pradoṣa 17:385:38 PM–19:177:17 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1112:11 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:114:11 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 41 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:177:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Saptamī22:1310:13 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā10:1410:14 AMĀrdrā
YogaVarīyān17:525:52 PMParigha
KaraṇaViṣṭi10:2910:29 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:58 05:585:58 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1966
Śaka
1831
Kali
5010
Ahargaṇa
1 830 119
Day length
11 h 41 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
22:1210:12 PM
Moonset
12:2512:25 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:194:19 AM05:575:57 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:194:19 AM05:085:08 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:434:43 AM05:575:57 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:575:57 AM08:178:17 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:178:17 AM10:3810:38 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:178:17 AM09:049:04 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:528:52 AM10:2010:20 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2411:24 AM12:1112:11 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4811:48 AM13:151:15 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5812:58 PM15:183:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:451:45 PM14:312:31 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:432:43 PM16:114:11 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:183:18 PM17:385:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:385:38 PM19:177:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:385:38 PM18:036:03 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:385:38 PM18:526:52 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:456:45 PM20:238:23 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3410:34 PM23:2311:23 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2612:26 AM+126:032:03 AM+1sixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra
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