July 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 31 July 1919 · Tehran, Iran

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Caturthī

Guruvāra. Caturthī began at 05:285:28 AM yesterday, and holds until 05:415:41 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:065:06 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:415:41 AM

Caturthī gives way to Pañcamī.

Noon

12:0612:06 PM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 14 h 00 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0612:06 PM
At noon, 12:0612:06 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:463:46 AM–04:264:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:064:06 AM–05:065:06 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3711:37 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:111:11 PM–14:522:52 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:252:25 PM–15:213:21 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:057:05 PM–19:257:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:057:05 PM–20:058:05 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:065:06 AM–06:506:50 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika08:358:35 AM–10:2010:20 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:459:45 AM–10:4110:41 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:501:50 PM–15:353:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:213:21 PM–16:174:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:065:06 AM–06:506:50 AMgood
Roga06:506:50 AM–08:358:35 AMavoid
Udvega08:358:35 AM–10:2010:20 AMavoid
Cara10:2010:20 AM–12:0512:05 PMneutral
Lābha12:0512:05 PM–13:501:50 PMgood
Amṛta13:501:50 PM–15:353:35 PMgood
Kāla15:353:35 PM–17:205:20 PMavoid
Śubha17:205:20 PM–19:057:05 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta19:057:05 PM–20:208:20 PMgood
Cara20:208:20 PM–21:359:35 PMneutral
Roga21:359:35 PM–22:5110:51 PMavoid
Kāla22:5110:51 PM–24:0612:06+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:0612:06+1 AM–25:211:21+1 AMgood
Udvega25:211:21+1 AM–26:362:36+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:362:36+1 AM–27:513:51+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:513:51+1 AM–29:065:06+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:065:06 AM to 29:065:06+1 AM

05:065:06 AM sunrise19:057:05 PM sunsetsunrise 29:065:06+1 AM
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 05:415:41 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 20:478:47 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 24:1812:18+1 AM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 05:415:41 AM
Bavauntil 18:046:04 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3711:37 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:501:50 PM–15:353:35 PM
Pradoṣa 19:057:05 PM–20:258:25 PM
Niśītha 23:4211:42 PM–24:3012:30+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:353:35 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 14 h 00 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:258:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3012:30+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī05:415:41 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī20:478:47 PMHasta
YogaŚiva24:18 00:1812:18 AM FriSiddha
KaraṇaViṣṭi05:415:41 AMBava
VāraGuruvāra29:06 05:065:06 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 705
Day length
14 h 00 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
09:199:19 AM
Moonset
21:139:13 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:463:46 AM05:065:06 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:463:46 AM04:264:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:064:06 AM05:065:06 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:065:06 AM07:537:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:065:06 AM06:506:50 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:537:53 AM10:4110:41 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:358:35 AM10:2010:20 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:459:45 AM10:4110:41 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3711:37 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4111:41 AM12:2912:29 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:111:11 PM14:522:52 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:291:29 PM16:174:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:501:50 PM15:353:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:252:25 PM15:213:21 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:213:21 PM16:174:17 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:174:17 PM19:057:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:057:05 PM20:258:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:057:05 PM19:257:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:057:05 PM20:058:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4211:42 PM24:3012:30+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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