April 1921 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 13 April 1921 · Tehran, Iran

Caitra Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 08:388:38 AM yesterday, and holds until 06:516:51 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vaiśākhī

The Sun enters Meṣa on this day, counted from sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:315:31 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:516:51 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:0012:00 PM

The Sun 63° above S. Day length 12 h 59 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0012:00 PM
At noon, 12:0012:00 PM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 63° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 27% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 63° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:024:02 AM–04:474:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:244:24 AM–05:315:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:0210:02 AM–11:3411:34 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:102:10 PM–15:023:02 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:306:30 PM–18:526:52 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:306:30 PM–19:367:36 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:087:08 AM–08:458:45 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2310:23 AM–12:0012:00 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3411:34 AM–12:2612:26 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:0012:00 PM–13:381:38 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:212:21 AM+1–27:513:51 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:315:31 AM–07:087:08 AMgood
Amṛta07:087:08 AM–08:458:45 AMgood
Kāla08:458:45 AM–10:2310:23 AMavoid
Śubha10:2310:23 AM–12:0012:00 PMgood
Roga12:0012:00 PM–13:381:38 PMavoid
Udvega13:381:38 PM–15:153:15 PMavoid
Cara15:153:15 PM–16:534:53 PMneutral
Lābha16:534:53 PM–18:306:30 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:306:30 PM–19:527:52 PMavoid
Śubha19:527:52 PM–21:159:15 PMgood
Amṛta21:159:15 PM–22:3710:37 PMgood
Cara22:3710:37 PM–24:0012:00 AM+1neutral
Roga24:0012:00 AM+1–25:221:22 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:221:22 AM+1–26:442:44 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:442:44 AM+1–28:074:07 AM+1good
Udvega28:074:07 AM+1–29:295:29 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:315:31 AM to 29:295:29 AM+1

05:315:31 AM sunrise18:306:30 PM sunsetsunrise 29:295:29 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 06:516:51 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīuntil 28:524:52 AM+1
Saptamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 18:256:25 PM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 17:495:49 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 06:516:51 AM
Kaulavauntil 17:535:53 PM
Taitilauntil 28:524:52 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:0012:00 PM–13:381:38 PM
Pradoṣa 18:306:30 PM–19:587:58 PM
Niśītha 23:3611:36 PM–24:2412:24 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:381:38 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 59 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:587:58 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2412:24 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SaptamīTithi: Ṣaṣṭhī ends.
  12. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī06:516:51 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā18:256:25 PMĀrdrā
YogaŚobhana17:495:49 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaBālava06:516:51 AMKaulava
VāraBudhavāra29:29 05:295:29 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1978
Śaka
1843
Kali
5022
Ahargaṇa
1 834 327
Day length
12 h 59 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
09:169:16 AM
Moonset
23:3711:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:024:02 AM05:315:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:024:02 AM04:474:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:244:24 AM05:315:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:315:31 AM08:068:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:087:08 AM08:458:45 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:068:06 AM10:4210:42 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:0210:02 AM11:3411:34 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2310:23 AM12:0012:00 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:2612:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3611:36 AM12:2412:24 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:0012:00 PM13:381:38 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:543:54 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:102:10 PM15:023:02 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:543:54 PM18:306:30 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:306:30 PM19:587:58 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:306:30 PM18:526:52 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:306:30 PM19:367:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3611:36 PM24:2412:24 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:212:21 AM+127:513:51 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
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