January 1938 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 13 January 1938 · Tehran, Iran

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Guruvāra. Dvādaśī began at 22:5010:50 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:467:46 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinateŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata boundary

At sunrise

07:157:15 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:219:21 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:1312:13 PM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 9 h 57 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1312:13 PM
At noon, 12:1312:13 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 140° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 88% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 140° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:157:15 AM–09:149:14 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:186:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:157:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5311:53 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:034:03 PM–17:305:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:115:11 PM–17:405:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:115:11 PM–18:366:36 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:157:15 AM–08:298:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:449:44 AM–10:5810:58 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3410:34 AM–11:1311:13 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya11:4311:43 AM–13:101:10 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla13:281:28 PM–14:422:42 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:322:32 PM–15:123:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya23:5611:56 PM–25:211:21 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:157:15 AM–08:298:29 AMgood
Roga08:298:29 AM–09:449:44 AMavoid
Udvega09:449:44 AM–10:5810:58 AMavoid
Cara10:5810:58 AM–12:1312:13 PMneutral
Lābha12:1312:13 PM–13:281:28 PMgood
Amṛta13:281:28 PM–14:422:42 PMgood
Kāla14:422:42 PM–15:573:57 PMavoid
Śubha15:573:57 PM–17:115:11 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:115:11 PM–18:576:57 PMgood
Cara18:576:57 PM–20:428:42 PMneutral
Roga20:428:42 PM–22:2810:28 PMavoid
Kāla22:2810:28 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:1312:13 AM+1–25:581:58 AM+1good
Udvega25:581:58 AM+1–27:443:44 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:443:44 AM+1–29:295:29 AM+1good
Amṛta29:295:29 AM+1–31:147:14 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:157:15 AM to 31:147:14 AM+1

07:157:15 AM sunrise17:115:11 PM sunsetsunrise 31:147:14 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 19:467:46 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 18:566:56 PM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 14:112:11 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:219:21 AM
Bālavauntil 19:467:46 PM
Kaulavauntil 30:076:07 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5311:53 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:281:28 PM–14:422:42 PM
Pradoṣa 17:115:11 PM–19:047:04 PM
Niśītha 23:4911:49 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:422:42 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 57 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:047:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  9. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3712:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  13. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī19:467:46 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇī18:566:56 PMMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla14:112:11 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava09:219:21 AMBālava
VāraGuruvāra31:14 07:147:14 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1994
Śaka
1859
Kali
5038
Ahargaṇa
1 840 446
Day length
9 h 57 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:202:20 PM
Moonset
29:055:05 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:157:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:186:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:157:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:157:15 AM09:149:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:157:15 AM08:298:29 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:149:14 AM11:1311:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:449:44 AM10:5810:58 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3410:34 AM11:1311:13 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:4311:43 AM13:101:10 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4911:49 AM12:3712:37 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:123:12 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:281:28 PM14:422:42 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:322:32 PM15:123:12 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:123:12 PM17:115:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:034:03 PM17:305:30 PMsixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:115:11 PM19:047:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:115:11 PM17:405:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:115:11 PM18:366:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4911:49 PM24:3712:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:5611:56 PM25:211:21 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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