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September 1938 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 23 September 1938 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Śukravāra. Amāvasyā began at 02:152:15 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:0412:04 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mahālaya Amāvāsyā · Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā

Amāvasyā covers 146 of 146 minutes of aparāhṇa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:525:52 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:196:19 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

11:5711:57 AM

The Sun 54° above S. Day length 12 h 08 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5711:57 AM
At noon, 11:5711:57 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 353° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 353° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:184:18 AM–05:055:05 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:414:41 AM–05:525:52 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:2112:21 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:581:58 PM–14:472:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:016:01 PM–18:256:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:016:01 PM–19:127:12 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:1010:10 PM–23:4011:40 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:247:24 AM–08:558:55 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:188:18 AM–09:079:07 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:2610:26 AM–11:5711:57 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2112:21 PM–13:091:09 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:061:06 PM–14:372:37 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:592:59 PM–16:304:30 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:525:52 AM–07:247:24 AMneutral
Lābha07:247:24 AM–08:558:55 AMgood
Amṛta08:558:55 AM–10:2610:26 AMgood
Kāla10:2610:26 AM–11:5711:57 AMavoid
Śubha11:5711:57 AM–13:281:28 PMgood
Roga13:281:28 PM–14:592:59 PMavoid
Udvega14:592:59 PM–16:304:30 PMavoid
Cara16:304:30 PM–18:016:01 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:016:01 PM–19:307:30 PMavoid
Kāla19:307:30 PM–20:598:59 PMavoid
Lābha20:598:59 PM–22:2810:28 PMgood
Udvega22:2810:28 PM–23:5711:57 PMavoid
Śubha23:5711:57 PM–25:261:26 AM+1good
Amṛta25:261:26 AM+1–26:552:55 AM+1good
Cara26:552:55 AM+1–28:244:24 AM+1neutral
Roga28:244:24 AM+1–29:535:53 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:525:52 AM to 29:535:53 AM+1

05:525:52 AM sunrise18:016:01 PM sunsetsunrise 29:535:53 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 24:0412:04 AM+1
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 06:196:19 AM
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 28:574:57 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 11:5811:58 AM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 13:061:06 PM
Nāgauntil 24:0412:04 AM+1
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2610:26 AM–11:5711:57 AM
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:2112:21 PM
Pradoṣa 18:016:01 PM–19:367:36 PM
Niśītha 23:3311:33 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5711:57 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2112:21 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  6. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 08 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:367:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2112:21 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  11. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  12. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  13. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā24:04 00:0412:04 AM SatPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī06:196:19 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚubha11:5811:58 AMŚukla
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda13:061:06 PMNāga
VāraŚukravāra29:53 05:535:53 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1995
Śaka
1860
Kali
5039
Ahargaṇa
1 840 699
Day length
12 h 08 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:285:28 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:184:18 AM05:525:52 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:184:18 AM05:055:05 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:414:41 AM05:525:52 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:525:52 AM08:188:18 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:247:24 AM08:558:55 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:188:18 AM10:4410:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:188:18 AM09:079:07 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2610:26 AM11:5711:57 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:2112:21 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3311:33 AM12:2112:21 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2112:21 PM13:091:09 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:061:06 PM14:372:37 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:353:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:581:58 PM14:472:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:592:59 PM16:304:30 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:353:35 PM18:016:01 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:016:01 PM19:367:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:016:01 PM18:256:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:016:01 PM19:127:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:1010:10 PM23:4011:40 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3311:33 PM24:2112:21 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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