December 1938 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 19 December 1938 · Tehran, Iran

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 16:364:36 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:565:56 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:097:09 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

17:565:56 PM

Trayodaśī gives way to Caturdaśī.

Noon

12:0112:01 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0112:01 PM
At noon, 12:0112:01 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 333° ahead of it, in Anurādhā, 5% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 333° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:155:15 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:435:43 AM–07:097:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4211:42 AM–12:2112:21 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:381:38 PM–14:172:17 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:534:53 PM–17:225:22 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:534:53 PM–18:196:19 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:397:39 PM–21:239:23 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:228:22 AM–09:359:35 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:159:15 AM–10:5910:59 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4810:48 AM–12:0112:01 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2112:21 PM–13:001:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:141:14 PM–14:272:27 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:172:17 PM–14:562:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:097:09 AM–08:228:22 AMgood
Kāla08:228:22 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Śubha09:359:35 AM–10:4810:48 AMgood
Roga10:4810:48 AM–12:0112:01 PMavoid
Udvega12:0112:01 PM–13:141:14 PMavoid
Cara13:141:14 PM–14:272:27 PMneutral
Lābha14:272:27 PM–15:403:40 PMgood
Amṛta15:403:40 PM–16:534:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara16:534:53 PM–18:406:40 PMneutral
Roga18:406:40 PM–20:278:27 PMavoid
Kāla20:278:27 PM–22:1410:14 PMavoid
Lābha22:1410:14 PM–24:0112:01 AM+1good
Udvega24:0112:01 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:491:49 AM+1–27:363:36 AM+1good
Amṛta27:363:36 AM+1–29:235:23 AM+1good
Cara29:235:23 AM+1–31:107:10 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:097:09 AM to 31:107:10 AM+1

07:097:09 AM sunrise16:534:53 PM sunsetsunrise 31:107:10 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 17:565:56 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Anurādhāuntil 30:556:55 AM+1
Jyeṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 22:3810:38 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 17:565:56 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 30:446:44 AM+1
Śakunipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:228:22 AM–09:359:35 AM
Abhijit 11:4211:42 AM–12:2112:21 PM
Pradoṣa 16:534:53 PM–18:476:47 PM
Niśītha 23:3711:37 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:359:35 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2112:21 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SunsetDay length 9 h 44 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 18:476:47 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  7. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  8. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2512:25 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. JyeṣṭhāNakṣatra: Anurādhā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī17:565:56 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraAnurādhā30:55 06:556:55 AM TueJyeṣṭhā
YogaDhṛti22:3810:38 PMŚūla
KaraṇaVaṇija17:565:56 PMViṣṭi
VāraSomavāra31:10 07:107:10 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1995
Śaka
1860
Kali
5039
Ahargaṇa
1 840 786
Day length
9 h 44 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
29:465:46 AM+1
Moonset
15:143:14 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:155:15 AM07:097:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:155:15 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:435:43 AM07:097:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:097:09 AM09:069:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:228:22 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:069:06 AM11:0311:03 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:159:15 AM10:5910:59 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4810:48 AM12:0112:01 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3711:37 AM12:2512:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4211:42 AM12:2112:21 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2112:21 PM13:001:00 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:001:00 PM14:562:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:141:14 PM14:272:27 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:381:38 PM14:172:17 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:172:17 PM14:562:56 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:562:56 PM16:534:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:534:53 PM18:476:47 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:534:53 PM17:225:22 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:534:53 PM18:196:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:397:39 PM21:239:23 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3711:37 PM24:2512:25 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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