March 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 21 March 1939 · Tehran, Iran

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 05:195:19 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:296:29 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:096:09 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

17:425:42 PM

Śukla gives way to Brahma.

Noon

12:1212:12 PM

The Sun 54° above S. Day length 12 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1212:12 PM
At noon, 12:1212:12 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 3° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 3° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:334:33 AM–05:215:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:574:57 AM–06:096:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4811:48 AM–12:3612:36 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:132:13 PM–15:023:02 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:166:16 PM–18:396:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:166:16 PM–19:277:27 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:437:43 PM–21:269:26 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:348:34 AM–09:229:22 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:109:10 AM–10:4110:41 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:239:23 AM–11:0711:07 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika12:1212:12 PM–13:431:43 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:143:14 PM–16:454:45 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0011:00 PM–23:4811:48 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:096:09 AM–07:397:39 AMavoid
Udvega07:397:39 AM–09:109:10 AMavoid
Cara09:109:10 AM–10:4110:41 AMneutral
Lābha10:4110:41 AM–12:1212:12 PMgood
Amṛta12:1212:12 PM–13:431:43 PMgood
Kāla13:431:43 PM–15:143:14 PMavoid
Śubha15:143:14 PM–16:454:45 PMgood
Roga16:454:45 PM–18:166:16 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:166:16 PM–19:457:45 PMavoid
Lābha19:457:45 PM–21:149:14 PMgood
Udvega21:149:14 PM–22:4310:43 PMavoid
Śubha22:4310:43 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1112:11 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1good
Cara25:401:40 AM+1–27:093:09 AM+1neutral
Roga27:093:09 AM+1–28:384:38 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:384:38 AM+1–30:076:07 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:096:09 AM to 30:076:07 AM+1

06:096:09 AM sunrise18:166:16 PM sunsetsunrise 30:076:07 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 24:5212:52 AM+1
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 17:425:42 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 17:575:57 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4811:48 AM–12:3612:36 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:143:14 PM–16:454:45 PM
Pradoṣa 18:166:16 PM–19:517:51 PM
Niśītha 23:4711:47 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:3612:36 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:454:45 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 07 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:517:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3512:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  10. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadāpast sunriseDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā24:52 00:5212:52 AM WedRevatī
YogaŚukla17:425:42 PMBrahma
KaraṇaKiṃstughna17:575:57 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:07 06:076:07 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 840 878
Day length
12 h 07 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
none
Moonset
18:446:44 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:334:33 AM06:096:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:334:33 AM05:215:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:574:57 AM06:096:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:096:09 AM08:348:34 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:348:34 AM10:5910:59 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:348:34 AM09:229:22 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:109:10 AM10:4110:41 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:239:23 AM11:0711:07 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4811:48 AM12:3612:36 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4811:48 AM12:3612:36 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1212:12 PM13:431:43 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:503:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:132:13 PM15:023:02 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:143:14 PM16:454:45 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:503:50 PM18:166:16 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:166:16 PM19:517:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:166:16 PM18:396:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:166:16 PM19:277:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:437:43 PM21:269:26 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0011:00 PM23:4811:48 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:4711:47 PM24:3512:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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