July 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Adhika Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 28 July 1939 · Tehran, Iran

Adhika Śrāvaṇa Śukla Trayodaśī

Śukravāra. Trayodaśī began at 04:354:35 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:096:09 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 80 of 80 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:085:08 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:345:34 AM

Indra gives way to Vaidhṛti.

Noon

12:1112:11 PM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 14 h 04 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1112:11 PM
At noon, 12:1112:11 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 148° ahead of it, in Mūla, 92% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 148° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:493:49 AM–04:294:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:094:09 AM–05:085:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4211:42 AM–12:3912:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:511:51 PM–15:353:35 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:312:31 PM–15:273:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:137:13 PM–19:327:32 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:137:13 PM–20:128:12 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:546:54 AM–08:398:39 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:577:57 AM–08:548:54 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:2510:25 AM–12:1012:10 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3912:39 PM–13:351:35 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:423:42 PM–17:275:27 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:047:04 PM–20:488:48 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:085:08 AM–06:546:54 AMneutral
Lābha06:546:54 AM–08:398:39 AMgood
Amṛta08:398:39 AM–10:2510:25 AMgood
Kāla10:2510:25 AM–12:1012:10 PMavoid
Śubha12:1012:10 PM–13:561:56 PMgood
Roga13:561:56 PM–15:423:42 PMavoid
Udvega15:423:42 PM–17:275:27 PMavoid
Cara17:275:27 PM–19:137:13 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga19:137:13 PM–20:278:27 PMavoid
Kāla20:278:27 PM–21:429:42 PMavoid
Lābha21:429:42 PM–22:5610:56 PMgood
Udvega22:5610:56 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:1112:11 AM+1–25:251:25 AM+1good
Amṛta25:251:25 AM+1–26:402:40 AM+1good
Cara26:402:40 AM+1–27:553:55 AM+1neutral
Roga27:553:55 AM+1–29:095:09 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:085:08 AM to 29:095:09 AM+1

05:085:08 AM sunrise19:137:13 PM sunsetsunrise 29:095:09 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mūlauntil 20:488:48 PM
Pūrvāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 05:345:34 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 17:205:20 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2510:25 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Abhijit 11:4211:42 AM–12:3912:39 PM
Pradoṣa 19:137:13 PM–20:328:32 PM
Niśītha 23:4711:47 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:1012:10 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3912:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 04 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:328:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PūrvāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Mūla ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3512:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśīpast sunriseCaturdaśī
NakṣatraMūla20:488:48 PMPūrvāṣāḍhā
YogaIndra05:345:34 AMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava17:205:20 PMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra29:09 05:095:09 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Adhika Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Adhika Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 007
Day length
14 h 04 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
17:015:01 PM
Moonset
27:243:24 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:493:49 AM05:085:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:493:49 AM04:294:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:094:09 AM05:085:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:085:08 AM07:577:57 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:546:54 AM08:398:39 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:577:57 AM10:4610:46 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:577:57 AM08:548:54 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2510:25 AM12:1012:10 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4211:42 AM12:3912:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4611:46 AM12:3412:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3912:39 PM13:351:35 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:351:35 PM16:244:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:511:51 PM15:353:35 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:312:31 PM15:273:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:423:42 PM17:275:27 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:244:24 PM19:137:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:047:04 PM20:488:48 PMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:137:13 PM20:328:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:137:13 PM19:327:32 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:137:13 PM20:128:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4711:47 PM24:3512:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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